parliamentary
UK[ˌpɑːləˈmentri]US[ˌpɑːrləˈmentri]
adj
Relating to, enacted by, or suitable for a parliament.
adj
Having or supporting a system of government with a parliament.
Morpheme Breakdown
parliament
ary
parliament
assembly
ary
adjective suffix
Etymology
The word 'parliamentary' is built upon the core noun 'parliament', which itself originates from the Old French verb parler, meaning "to speak." This reflects the fundamental purpose of a parliament as a formal speaking assembly for debate and legislation. The suffix '-ary', of Latin origin, is then attached to form an adjective, denoting anything relating to or characteristic of such an assembly. Thus, the term's evolution from the literal concept of a "speaking place" to the modern abstract sense of a governing institution and its procedures is clearly preserved in its structure.
Analysis
Structure: parliament (assembly) + ary (adjective suffix)
- parliament: From Anglo-Latin parliamentum, Old French parlement (speaking, talk, conference), from parler (to speak). Its functional role is the core noun root.
- ary: A suffix forming adjectives meaning "of or pertaining to, connected with, belonging to." From Latin -arius.
Examples
The committee follows strict parliamentary procedure.
She has a long career in parliamentary politics.
The country is a parliamentary democracy.