perceivable
UK[pəˈsiːvəbl]US[pərˈsiːvəbl]
adj
able to be seen, heard, or noticed
Morpheme Breakdown
per
ceiv
able
per
completely
ceiv
take
able
capable of
Etymology
the word perceivable is built upon the core verb "perceive". its journey begins with the latin verb percipere, a compound of per- ("thoroughly") and capere ("to take, seize"). this literal sense of "taking in thoroughly" evolved to mean "apprehend with the mind, understand". the adjective-forming suffix -abilis, indicating capability, was added in latin to create a form meaning "capable of being taken in". entering english via old french, the spelling adapted to "perceivable", while the meaning specialized to refer primarily to what can be taken in by the senses, shifting from a mental to a sensory "grasp". thus, the modern meaning of "able to be noticed" retains the core idea of being capable of being thoroughly taken in by sight, sound, or other faculties.
Analysis
Structure: per (completely) + ceiv (take) + able (capable of)
- per: from latin, a prefix meaning "through, thoroughly, completely".
- ceiv: from latin capere, meaning "to take, seize, grasp".
- able: from latin -abilis, a suffix forming adjectives meaning "capable of, fit for, tending to".
Examples
there was a barely perceivable change in the room's temperature.
the difference in quality is easily perceivable to a trained eye.
the speaker made a conscious effort to ensure every word was clearly perceivable.