permissive
UK[pəˈmɪsɪv]US[pərˈmɪsɪv]
adj
Allowing or characterized by great or excessive freedom of behavior.
adj
Tolerant or liberal in granting permission or allowing something.
Morpheme Breakdown
permiss
ive
permiss
allow
ive
adjective suffix
Etymology
The word "permissive" originates from the Latin verb permittere, meaning "to let through, allow, or entrust," which itself is a compound of per- (through, thoroughly) and mittere (to send, let go). The past participle form permissus gave rise to the English root "permiss-." The suffix -ive, also of Latin origin, was attached to form an adjective describing a quality or tendency. Thus, the literal sense of "sending through" evolved into the abstract concept of granting allowance or tolerating behavior, capturing the essence of a lenient or liberal attitude.
Analysis
Structure: permiss (allow) + ive (adjective suffix)
- permiss: From Latin permiss-, the past participle stem of permittere (to allow, let through). Its functional role is the core lexical root conveying the sense of "allowing."
- ive: A suffix of Latin origin (-ivus) used to form adjectives meaning "tending to," "having the nature of," or "performing the action of."
Examples
The school adopted a more permissive attitude towards student dress codes.
He was raised in a permissive household with few strict rules.
The law is permissive, allowing local governments to decide for themselves.