petty
UK[ˈpeti]US[ˈpeti]
adj
of little importance; trivial
adj
having or showing a mean, narrow-minded attitude
Etymology
the word 'petty' entered english from the old french 'petit', meaning small. its ultimate origin is obscure but may be linked to a celtic root or a vulgar latin form 'pittitus'. the semantic journey is straightforward, moving from the concrete sense of 'small in size' to the abstract meanings of 'minor in importance' or 'small-minded in character'. this evolution reflects a common metaphorical shift where physical smallness is used to denote insignificance or narrowness of scope.
Analysis
the word is a simplex form. it is derived from the middle english word 'peti', meaning 'small', which itself came from the old french 'petit'. the old french term has uncertain, possibly celtic or vulgar latin origins.
Examples
they argued over petty cash and office supplies.
it was a petty complaint that didn't deserve his anger.
resigning over such a petty issue seemed like an overreaction.