picnicker
UK[ˈpɪknɪkə]US[ˈpɪknɪkər]
n
a person who is having or taking part in a picnic
Morpheme Breakdown
picnic
er
picnic
outdoor meal
er
person who does
Etymology
The word 'picnicker' is a modern English agent noun derived from the activity 'picnic'. The term 'picnic' itself entered English from French 'pique-nique' in the mid-18th century, originally referring to a social gathering where each participant contributed a share of food. The French term's own origins are obscure but may be based on 'piquer' (to pick) and a nonsense rhyming syllable 'nique'. The suffix '-er', of Germanic origin via Old English '-ere', is one of the most productive agent-noun suffixes in English, attaching to verbs and nouns to denote a person involved in an activity. Thus, the literal construction 'picnic-er' transparently means 'one who picnics', following a common English pattern for describing participants in an activity, such as 'hiker' or 'painter'.
Analysis
Structure: picnic (outdoor meal) + er (person who does)
- picnic: Origin: French (pique-nique). Functional role: The core concept of an outdoor meal.
- er: Origin: Old English (agent suffix -ere). Functional role: A suffix forming agent nouns, indicating a person who performs the action or is associated with the thing.
Examples
The park was full of happy picnickers enjoying the sunny weather.
As an avid picnicker, she always kept a basket and blanket in her car.
The sudden rainstorm sent all the picnickers scrambling for cover.