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ponderous

UK[ˈpɒn.dər.əs]US[ˈpɑːn.dɚ.əs]
adj

slow and clumsy because of great weight

adj

dull and laborious

Morpheme Breakdown

ponder
ous
ponder

weight

ous

adjective suffix

Etymology

the word 'ponderous' originates from the latin root 'pondus', meaning 'weight'. this root is also the source of the verb 'to ponder', which originally meant to weigh something in the mind. the suffix '-ous', derived from latin '-osus', denotes 'full of' or 'characterized by'. therefore, the literal construction 'full of weight' evolved into the modern meanings describing something physically heavy and slow-moving, or metaphorically, something mentally laborious and dull.

Analysis

Structure: ponder (weight) + ous (adjective suffix) ponder (from latin 'pondus', meaning 'weight'); ous (english suffix forming adjectives, from latin '-osus', meaning 'full of')

Examples

the elephant moved with a ponderous grace.

the report was written in a ponderous style, making it difficult to read.

he rose from his chair with a ponderous sigh.

ponderous – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology