poodle
UK[ˈpuːdl̩]US[ˈpuːdl̩]
n
a breed of dog with thick curly hair that is often clipped in a decorative pattern.
Etymology
the word 'poodle' entered english in the early 19th century from the german word 'pudel', which is a shortened form of 'pudelhund'. this german term literally means 'splash-dog' or 'puddle-dog', derived from the low german 'puddeln', meaning 'to splash in water'. this etymology highlights the breed's original function as a water retriever, bred for hunting waterfowl. the modern english meaning has retained the core reference to the specific dog breed while shedding the explicit connection to its aquatic working origins.
Analysis
the word 'poodle' is a simplex loanword from german. it does not contain separable morphemes in modern english spelling.
Examples
she takes her white poodle to the groomer every month.
the standard poodle is a highly intelligent and active breed.
a miniature poodle sat obediently at its owner's feet.