pricy
UK[ˈpraɪsi]US[ˈpraɪsi]
adj
costing a lot of money; expensive.
Morpheme Breakdown
pric
y
pric
e) (price
y
adjective suffix
Etymology
the word 'pricy' is a modern, informal variant of 'pricey', formed by directly attaching the adjectival suffix '-y' to the noun 'price'. the core noun 'price' has a long lineage, tracing back to latin 'pretium', which meant value, worth, or reward, and also referred to the price paid for something. the suffix '-y', of old english origin, is highly productive in forming adjectives that mean "having the quality of" the root noun. therefore, the literal construction "having the quality of a price" evolved naturally into its modern abstract meaning of "costly" or "expensive," directly linking the concept of a high monetary value to the item being described.
Analysis
Structure: pric(e) (price) + y (adjective suffix)
- pric(e): from middle english 'pris', from old french 'pris', from latin 'pretium' (price, value, reward). functions as the core noun root.
- y: from old english '-ig', a common adjective-forming suffix meaning "characterized by; full of; having the quality of".
Examples
the restaurant was a bit too pricy for our budget.
she found a lovely dress, but it was unfortunately quite pricy.
they decided against the pricy upgrade and chose the standard model.