Alphabetical word directory

English words starting with P

Showing words 3,1213,240 of 4,254. Choose a word to read its meaning, etymology and origin.

presiding

adj

Holding the position of authority in a meeting, court, or other official body.

[prɪˈzaɪdɪŋ]

presidio

n

A fortified military settlement or garrison, especially one established by the Spanish in colonial America.

[prɪˈsiːdioʊ]

presidium

n

A permanent executive committee in a communist country or organization, having the authority to act for a larger governing body when it is not in session.

[prɪˈsɪd.i.əm]

press

v

to push something firmly against a surface or to apply steady force to something

[pres]

pressed

adj

subjected to pressure, especially by being flattened or squeezed.

[prɛst]

presser

n

A person or device that applies pressure, especially one who irons clothes or presses fruit to extract juice.

[ˈprɛsər]

pressing

adj

needing to be dealt with immediately; urgent

[ˈpresɪŋ]

pressman

n

A man who works in the printing or publishing industry, especially a journalist or a newspaper reporter.

[ˈprɛsmən]

pressroom

n

A room in a newspaper office or other publishing establishment where printing presses are operated.

[ˈprɛsˌrum]

pressure

n

The force or weight that is produced when something presses or pushes against something else.

[ˈpreʃər]

pressure-cooker

n

A strong, sealed pot in which food can be cooked quickly under steam pressure.

[ˈprɛʃərˌkʊkər]

pressure-packed

adj

Involving or characterized by intense stress or tension, especially due to high expectations or critical importance.

[ˈpreʃər pækt]

pressure-sensitive

adj

Reacting to or activated by the application of physical pressure.

[ˈpreʃər ˌsensətɪv]

pressure-treated

adj

(of wood) subjected to a process that forces preservative chemicals into it under pressure, to protect it from decay and insect damage.

[ˈprɛʃərˌtriːtɪd]

pressured

adj

Feeling stress or anxiety because of too many demands or expectations.

[ˈprɛʃərd]

pressurization

n

The process of raising the air pressure inside a container or space to a level higher than the surrounding atmosphere.

[ˌpreʃərɪˈzeɪʃən]

pressurize

v

To cause the air pressure in a space or container to be greater or less than the air pressure outside.

[ˈprɛʃəˌraɪz]

pressurized

adj

(of a gas or its container) having had the pressure raised above that of the atmosphere.

[ˈpreʃəˌraɪzd]

prestige

n

The respect and admiration that someone or something gets because of their success, important position, or high quality.

[preˈstiːʒ]

prestigious

adj

respected and admired as very important or of very high quality

[preˈstɪdʒ.əs]

presto

adv

Suddenly, or immediately.

[ˈprɛstoʊ]

presumable

adj

Able to be presumed or reasonably supposed to be true; likely.

[prɪˈzuːməbl]

presumably

adv

Used to say that you think something is probably true.

[prɪˈzuːməbli]

presume

v

To suppose that something is true based on reasonable probability, though not certain.

[prɪˈzuːm]

presumed

adj

Believed to be true or to exist, based on the available evidence, though not known for certain.

[prɪˈzuːmd]

presumption

n

An idea that is taken to be true, often without proof.

[prɪˈzʌmpʃn]

presumptive

adj

Based on a reasonable belief about what is likely to be true, though not yet certain.

[priˈzʌmptɪv]

presumptively

adv

in a way that is based on a reasonable belief about what is likely to be true, though not yet proven.

[prɪˈzʌmptɪvli]

presumptuous

adj

behaving with too much confidence and not showing respect, by doing things you have no right to do

[prɪˈzʌmptʃuəs]

presuppose

v

To accept that something is true or exists before it has been proved, and to use this as a base for another idea or action.

[ˌpriːsəˈpoʊz]

presupposed

adj

Accepted or assumed to be true beforehand.

[ˌpriːsəˈpoʊzd]

presupposition

n

Something that is assumed to be true in advance, often without being stated, as a basis for an argument or action.

[ˌpriː.sə.pəˈzɪʃ.ən]

preteen

adj

Relating to or characteristic of a child just before the age of thirteen.

[ˌpriːˈtiːn]

pretence

n

the act of behaving in a particular way to make people believe something that is not true

[ˈpriːtɛns]

pretend

v

To behave as if something is true when you know that it is not, especially in order to deceive people or as a game.

[prɪˈtɛnd]

pretended

adj

Not genuine; assumed or feigned.

[prɪˈtɛndɪd]

pretender

n

A person who claims or aspires to a title or position, especially a throne, without a clear right to it.

[prɪˈtɛndər]

pretending

n

The act of behaving in a way that is not genuine or sincere, often to deceive others or for imaginative play.

[prɪˈtɛndɪŋ]

pretense

n

An attempt to make something that is not the case appear true.

[ˈpriːtens]

pretension

n

a claim or belief that one has a certain quality or status, especially when this is not justified.

[prɪˈtenʃn]

pretentious

adj

attempting to impress by affecting greater importance or merit than is actually possessed.

[prɪˈtenʃəs]

pretentiously

adv

In a manner that attempts to impress others by pretending to be more important, intelligent, or cultured than one actually is.

[prɪˈtenʃəsli]

pretentiousness

n

the quality of trying to appear more important, intelligent, or cultured than you really are, in order to impress other people.

[prɪˈten.ʃəs.nəs]

preterite

adj

(In grammar) expressing a past action or state.

[ˈpretərɪt]

preternatural

adj

Beyond what is normal or natural; extraordinary.

[ˌpriːtərˈnætʃrəl]

preternaturally

adv

in a way that is beyond what is normal or natural; extraordinarily.

[ˌpriːtərˈnætʃrəli]

pretest

n

A test taken for practice before the actual or main test.

[ˈpriːtɛst]

pretest-posttest

n

A research design or measurement taken both before (pretest) and after (posttest) an intervention or event to assess change.

[ˈpriːtest ˈpoʊsttest]

pretext

n

A reason given to justify an action, but which is not the true reason.

[ˈpriːtɛkst]

pretrial

adj

happening or existing before a trial in a court of law

[ˌpriːˈtraɪəl]

prettily

adv

in a pretty or attractive way

[ˈprɪtɪli]

prettiness

n

the quality of being pretty; attractiveness in a delicate or charming way.

[ˈprɪtɪnəs]

pretty

adj

(especially of a woman or child) attractive in a delicate way without being truly beautiful.

[ˈprɪti]

pretty-boy

n

A man or boy who is considered attractive in a delicate, conventionally handsome, and sometimes effeminate way.

[ˈprɪti bɔɪ]

pretzel

n

A crisp, dry biscuit in the form of a knot or stick, flavored with salt and often glazed with a lye solution before baking.

[ˈprɛts(ə)l]

prevail

v

to prove more powerful or superior; to be victorious.

[prɪˈveɪl]

prevailing

adj

existing or most common at a particular time

[prɪˈveɪlɪŋ]

prevalence

n

The fact or condition of being prevalent; commonness.

[ˈprevələns]

prevalent

adj

existing or happening often or over a large area at a particular time; common or widespread

[ˈprevələnt]

prevaricate

v

To avoid telling the truth or giving a direct answer by speaking in a misleading or evasive way.

[prɪˈværəˌkeɪt]

prevarication

n

The act of avoiding telling the truth by not directly answering a question; speaking or acting in an evasive way.

[prɪˌværɪˈkeɪʃən]

prevent

v

To stop something from happening or to stop someone from doing something.

[prɪˈvɛnt]

preventable

adj

able to be stopped or avoided

[prɪˈventəbl]

preventative

adj

intended to stop something undesirable from happening

[prɪˈventətɪv]

preventer

n

A person or thing that prevents something.

[prɪˈvɛntər]

prevention

n

The act of stopping something from happening or arising.

[prɪˈvɛnʃən]

preventive

adj

Designed to stop something undesirable from happening.

[prɪˈvɛntɪv]

preventively

adv

In a way that is intended to stop something undesirable from happening; as a preventive measure.

[prɪˈvɛntɪvli]

preview

v

to see, hear, or experience something before it is officially released or presented to the public.

[ˈpriːvjuː]

previous

adj

Existing or occurring before in time or order.

[ˈpriːviəs]

previously

adv

At a time before the present; formerly.

[ˈpriːviəsli]

prevision

n

The act of foreseeing or anticipating something; foreknowledge.

[prɪˈvɪʒən]

prewashed

adj

(of fabric or a garment) washed during the manufacturing process to prevent further shrinkage or to give a worn appearance.

[ˌpriːˈwɑːʃt]

prey

n

an animal that is hunted and killed by another animal for food

[preɪ]

prez

n

An informal, shortened form of president.

[prɛz]

priapism

n

A persistent and often painful erection of the penis, unrelated to sexual arousal.

[ˈpraɪəˌpɪzəm]

price

n

The amount of money that you have to pay for something

[praɪs]

price-conscious

adj

Very aware of the price of things and careful about spending money.

[ˈpraɪs ˌkɑːn.ʃəs]

price-cutting

n

The action or practice of reducing prices, typically to compete with other sellers.

[ˈpraɪsˌkʌtɪŋ]

price-fixing

n

The illegal practice where competing businesses agree on prices for their products or services, rather than allowing them to be determined by free market competition.

[ˈpraɪs ˌfɪksɪŋ]

price-gouging

n

The practice of charging an unfairly high price for a product or service, especially during an emergency or shortage.

[ˈpraɪs ˌɡaʊdʒɪŋ]

price-level

n

The average of current prices across the entire spectrum of goods and services in an economy.

[ˈpraɪs ˌlevl̩]

price-to-book

n

A financial ratio used to compare a company's market value to its book value, calculated by dividing the current share price by the book value per share.

[ˈpraɪs tə ˈbʊk]

priced

adj

having a specified price or type of pricing

[praɪst]

priceless

adj

so valuable that its worth cannot be determined.

[ˈpraɪsləs]

pricetag

n

A label attached to an item showing its price.

[ˈpraɪs tæɡ]

pricey

adj

Expensive; having a high price.

[ˈpraɪsi]

pricing

n

the act of deciding how much something will be sold for

[ˈpraɪsɪŋ]

prick

v

to make a very small hole in something with a sharp point

[prɪk]

pricking

n

the act of making a small, sharp hole or the sensation of a small, sharp pain.

[ˈprɪkɪŋ]

prickle

n

a small, sharp point or thorn, especially on a plant or animal.

[ˈprɪk(ə)l]

prickling

n

a slight stinging or tingling sensation on the skin.

[ˈprɪklɪŋ]

prickly

adj

covered with or full of prickles

[ˈprɪkli]

pricy

adj

costing a lot of money; expensive.

[ˈpraɪsi]

pride

n

a feeling of pleasure and satisfaction that you get when you, or someone connected with you, have achieved something special.

[praɪd]

prideful

adj

having an excessively high opinion of oneself; arrogant and haughty.

[ˈpraɪdf(ə)l]

priest

n

A person who is qualified to perform religious duties and ceremonies in some religions, especially Christianity.

[priːst]

priestess

n

a woman who performs religious or sacred duties, especially in a non-Christian religion.

[ˈpriːstəs]

priesthood

n

The position, duties, or period of service of a priest.

[ˈpriːsthʊd]

priestly

adj

Relating to or characteristic of a priest or the priesthood.

[ˈpriːstli]

prig

n

A person who behaves in a morally superior way and shows excessive concern for rules and propriety.

[prɪɡ]

priggish

adj

behaving in a way that shows you think you are morally better than other people; self-righteously fussy or pedantic.

[ˈprɪɡɪʃ]

prim

adj

Formal and proper in a way that seems too careful and disapproving of anything improper.

[prɪm]

prima

adj

Most important; leading.

[ˈpriːmə]

primacy

n

The state of being the most important, powerful, or influential person or thing.

[ˈpraɪməsi]

primal

adj

Relating to an early stage in the development of something; fundamental or original.

[ˈpraɪməl]

primarily

adv

For the most part; chiefly.

[praɪˈmerəli]

primary

adj

most important; main

[ˈpraɪmeri]

primary-care

adj

relating to the medical care a person receives first when they have a health problem, typically provided by a general doctor or nurse rather than a specialist

[ˈpraɪməri ker]

primate

n

A member of the most developed and intelligent group of mammals, including humans, monkeys, and apes.

[ˈpraɪmeɪt]

primatologist

n

A scientist who studies primates (the group of mammals that includes monkeys, apes, and humans).

[ˌpraɪməˈtɑːlədʒɪst]

primavera

n

A sauce for pasta made with cream, vegetables, and ham or bacon.

[ˌpriːməˈverə]

prime

adj

Most important; of the best quality

[praɪm]

prime-time

adj

relating to or being a television program broadcast during the evening hours when the largest audience is available

[ˌpraɪm ˈtaɪm]

primed

adj

Made ready for use or action.

[praɪmd]

primer

n

A book that covers the basic facts about a subject, used for teaching someone.

[ˈprɪmər]

primeval

adj

Of or relating to the earliest ages of the world or of human history; ancient.

[praɪˈmiːv(ə)l]

priming

n

The act of making something ready for use or action.

[ˈpraɪmɪŋ]

primitive

adj

relating to, denoting, or preserving the character of an early stage in the evolutionary or historical development of something

[ˈprɪmɪtɪv]

primitively

adv

In a way that relates to, resembles, or is characteristic of an early stage of development or evolution.

[ˈprɪmɪtɪvli]
English Words Starting with P – Page 27 | OpenEtymology