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radicalize

UK[ˈrædɪkəlaɪz]US[ˈrædɪkəlaɪz]
v

To make someone or something more radical, especially in political or social outlook.

v

To cause someone to adopt radical or extreme political or social views.

Morpheme Breakdown

radic
al
ize
radic

root

al

adjective suffix

ize

verb-forming suffix

Etymology

The word 'radicalize' is built upon the adjective 'radical', which itself stems from the Late Latin radicalis, meaning "of or pertaining to a root". This derives from Latin radix (root), a term that in political discourse came to signify a return to fundamental principles or a complete change from the root upwards. The addition of the productive verb-forming suffix '-ize', borrowed from Greek -izein via Latin and French, transforms the concept into an action, meaning "to make radical". Thus, the etymological logic moves from the concrete idea of a plant's root to the abstract notion of affecting something at its most fundamental level, specifically in fostering extreme political or social ideologies.

Analysis

Structure: radic (root) + al (adjective suffix) + ize (verb-forming suffix) - radic: From Latin radix (root). In this word, it conveys the core, fundamental, or origin. - al: A suffix of Latin origin used to form adjectives meaning "of, relating to, or characterized by". - ize: A verb-forming suffix of Greek origin (via Latin -izare) meaning "to render, make, or become".

Examples

The harsh policies threatened to radicalize a generation of young people.

Some analysts argue that prolonged conflict can radicalize moderate factions.

The group's goal is to radicalize its members through intensive propaganda.

radicalize – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology