regard
UK[rɪˈɡɑːd]US[rɪˈɡɑːrd]
v
To think of or consider in a particular way
v
To look closely or attentively at
n
Attention to or concern for something
n
Respect or admiration for someone
Morpheme Breakdown
re
gard
re
again
gard
look, watch
Etymology
The word "regard" entered English in the late 14th century from Old French regarder, meaning "to look at, heed, consider". The Old French term is a compound of the prefix re-, an intensive element meaning "back" or "again", and garder, "to guard or watch". This core sense of looking back, watching attentively, or taking heed evolved from the literal act of guarding. Over time, the meaning broadened from the physical act of looking to the mental acts of consideration, attention, and esteem, reflecting how sustained observation leads to judgment and respect.
Analysis
Structure: re (again) + gard (look, watch)
- re: A Latin prefix meaning "again" or "back".
- gard: From Old French garder, meaning "to watch, guard, keep", ultimately from Proto-Germanic wardōną ("to guard").
Examples
She is highly regarded in her field for her innovative research.
He acted without regard for the potential consequences.
I regard this as a matter of the utmost importance.