robotic
UK[rəʊˈbɒtɪk]US[roʊˈbɑːtɪk]
adj
relating to, resembling, or characteristic of a robot, especially in being mechanical, automatic, or lacking human emotion.
adj
of or relating to robotics.
Morpheme Breakdown
robot
ic
robot
automated machine
ic
adjective-forming suffix
Etymology
the word 'robotic' is a modern formation, directly derived from the noun 'robot'. 'robot' itself entered english from czech playwright karel čapek's 1920 play "r.u.r.", where it was coined from the czech 'robota', meaning forced labor or drudgery, which is related to the old church slavonic 'rabota' (servitude) and ultimately to the proto-indo-european root 'orbh-', indicating separation or servitude. the suffix '-ic', of latin and greek origin, is a prolific adjectival ending meaning 'of, pertaining to, or characteristic of'. therefore, 'robotic' literally means 'pertaining to a robot', evolving from a concept of forced labor to describe the mechanical, automatic, and sometimes emotionless qualities associated with automated machines.
Analysis
Structure: robot (automated machine) + ic (adjective-forming suffix)
- robot: from czech 'robota' (forced labor, drudgery). functions as the core noun base.
- ic: from latin '-icus', greek '-ikos' (pertaining to). functions as an adjectival suffix.
Examples
the factory has implemented a fully robotic assembly line for increased efficiency.
his movements were stiff and robotic, lacking any natural grace.
advances in robotic surgery have made many procedures less invasive.