roof-mounted
UK[ˈruːf ˌmaʊntɪd]US[ˈruːf ˌmaʊntɪd]
adj
attached or fixed to the roof of a building or vehicle
Morpheme Breakdown
roof
mount
ed
roof
noun
mount
verb
ed
adjective suffix
Etymology
the compound adjective 'roof-mounted' is a modern english formation that follows a transparent and logical pattern. the first element, 'roof', is a germanic word of old english origin, referring to the topmost covering. the second element, 'mount', entered english via old french from the latin verb 'montare', which means 'to climb' or 'to ascend', later extending to mean 'to fix something in an elevated position'. the past participle suffix '-ed' is added to the verb 'mount', creating an adjective that describes something as having been fixed or installed. thus, the term literally and directly describes an object that has been affixed to a roof structure.
Analysis
Structure: roof (noun) + mount (verb) + ed (adjective suffix)
roof (old english 'hrof', meaning the top covering of a building); mount (old french 'monter', from latin 'montare', meaning to climb or to fix in position); ed (old english suffix forming adjectives from verbs, indicating a state or condition).
Examples
the house had several roof-mounted solar panels to reduce energy costs.
the new security system includes a roof-mounted camera for a wider view of the parking lot.
many urban buses are now equipped with roof-mounted air conditioning units.