首页

satyr

UK[ˈsætə(r)]US[ˈseɪtər]
n

one of a class of woodland gods in ancient greek mythology, often depicted as part man and part goat, and associated with drunkenness and lechery.

n

a man who has strong sexual desires.

Etymology

the word "satyr" entered english in the 14th century via old french "satire" and latin "satyrus," from the greek "satyros." in greek mythology, satyrs were rustic fertility spirits, companions of dionysus, characterized by their pointed ears, tails, and goat-like features embodying untamed nature and unrestrained revelry. the greek term is of uncertain, likely pre-greek origin, though some scholars have attempted to link it to roots meaning "full, satiated," reflecting their indulgent nature. the modern abstract meaning, referring to a lecherous man, developed directly from the mythological creature's defining traits of lust and excess.

Analysis

the word is a simplex loanword from latin and greek. it does not contain separable morphemes in its modern english spelling.

Examples

in the play, a mischievous satyr led the revelers through the forest.

the classical statue depicted a satyr playing the panpipes.

he was known in the office as a bit of a satyr, always making inappropriate advances.

satyr – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology