Alphabetical word directory

English words starting with S

Showing words 241360 of 6,394. Choose a word to read its meaning, etymology and origin.

Sandinista

n

A member of a left-wing revolutionary group in Nicaragua that took power in 1979 and governed until 1990.

[ˌsændɪˈniːstə]

sandlot

n

A vacant lot or piece of land, often covered with sand or dirt, used by children for informal games, especially baseball.

[ˈsændlɑːt]

sandman

n

a fictional character who is said to make children sleepy by sprinkling sand in their eyes.

[ˈsændmæn]

sandpaper

n

strong paper with a rough, abrasive surface, used for smoothing or polishing wood or other surfaces.

[ˈsændpeɪpər]

sandpiper

n

a small to medium-sized shorebird with a long, slender bill, typically found running along sandy shores.

[ˈsændˌpaɪpər]

sandpit

n

a shallow hole or box filled with sand for children to play in.

[ˈsændpɪt]

sandstone

n

a type of sedimentary rock consisting of sand grains cemented together, typically red, yellow, or brown in colour.

[ˈsændstoʊn]

sandstorm

n

a strong wind in a desert that carries clouds of sand.

[ˈsændstɔːrm]

sandwich

n

Two slices of bread with a layer of food such as meat, cheese, or salad between them.

[ˈsænwɪtʃ]

sandy

adj

covered with or consisting of sand

[ˈsændi]

sandy-colored

adj

Having a color like that of sand; a light yellowish-brown or beige color.

[ˈsændi ˈkʌlərd]

sandy-haired

adj

having hair that is a light yellowish-brown colour, like sand

[ˈsændi herd]

sane

adj

Having a normal and healthy mind; not mentally ill.

[seɪn]

sangfroid

n

the ability to stay calm in a difficult or dangerous situation; composure

[ˌsɑːŋˈfrwɑː]

sangria

n

a spanish drink made of red wine, fruit, soda water, brandy, and sugar.

[sæŋˈɡriːə]

sanguinary

adj

involving or causing much bloodshed

[ˈsæŋɡwɪneri]

sanguine

adj

cheerfully optimistic and confident

[ˈsæŋɡwɪn]

sanitarian

n

A public health or sanitary official, especially one concerned with environmental hygiene.

[ˌsænɪˈteriən]

sanitarium

n

An institution for the care and treatment of people with chronic illnesses, especially mental illnesses or tuberculosis.

[ˌsænɪˈteriəm]

sanitary

adj

Relating to the protection of health, especially by removing dirt, waste, and germs.

[ˈsæn.ə.ter.i]

sanitation

n

The process of keeping places clean and healthy, especially by providing a sewage system and a clean water supply.

[ˌsæn.əˈteɪ.ʃən]

sanitization

n

The process of making something completely clean and free from bacteria.

[ˌsæn.ə.t̬əˈzeɪ.ʃən]

sanitize

v

to make something completely clean and free from bacteria

[ˈsænɪtaɪz]

sanitized

adj

Made clean and free from bacteria or other harmful elements.

[ˈsænɪtaɪzd]

sanitizer

n

a substance used for cleaning something in order to destroy bacteria

[ˈsænɪtaɪzər]

sanitizing

v

making something clean and free from bacteria or other microorganisms that cause disease.

[ˈsænɪtaɪzɪŋ]

sanity

n

The condition of having a healthy mind and not being mentally ill.

[ˈsænəti]

santolina

n

A small aromatic shrub of the daisy family, with silvery or green feathery leaves and button-like yellow flower heads, native to the Mediterranean region.

[ˌsæntəˈlinə]

sap

n

The liquid that carries water and food through a plant

[sæp]

sapient

adj

wise, or attempting to appear wise.

[ˈseɪ.pi.ənt]

sapiential

adj

Relating to or characterized by wisdom.

[ˌseɪpiˈɛnʃəl]

sapling

n

A young tree.

[ˈsæplɪŋ]

saponin

n

a toxic compound which is present in soapwort and some other plants and forms a soapy lather when shaken with water.

[ˈsæpənɪn]

sapper

n

A soldier responsible for building, repairing, and demolishing fortifications, laying and clearing mines, and other engineering tasks.

[ˈsæpər]

sapphire

n

a transparent precious stone, typically blue, that is a variety of corundum.

[ˈsæfaɪər]

sappy

adj

Excessively sentimental or emotional in a foolish or embarrassing way.

[ˈsæpi]

sapsucker

n

A type of North American woodpecker that feeds on the sap of trees by drilling rows of small holes in the bark.

[ˈsæpˌsʌkər]

sapwood

n

The soft outer layers of recently formed wood between the heartwood and the bark, through which water and sap are conducted.

[ˈsæpˌwʊd]

saracen

n

a member of a nomadic people of the deserts between syria and arabia; an arab.

[ˈsærəsən]

sarcasm

n

the use of remarks that clearly mean the opposite of what they say, made in order to hurt someone's feelings or to criticize something in a humorous way.

[ˈsɑːrkæzəm]

sarcastic

adj

using remarks that clearly mean the opposite of what you say, in order to hurt someone's feelings or to criticize something in a humorous way.

[sɑːrˈkæstɪk]

sarcastically

adv

in a way that uses remarks which clearly mean the opposite of what you say, in order to hurt someone's feelings or to criticize something in a humorous way.

[sɑːrˈkæstɪkli]

sarcoidosis

n

A disease of unknown cause characterized by the growth of tiny collections of inflammatory cells (granulomas) in any part of the body, most commonly the lungs and lymph nodes.

[ˌsɑːr.kɔɪˈdoʊ.sɪs]

sarcoma

n

a type of cancerous tumor that arises from connective tissue such as bone or muscle.

[sɑːrˈkoʊmə]

sarcophagus

n

a stone coffin, especially one that is decorated and displayed above ground.

[sɑːrˈkɑːfəɡəs]

sardine

n

A small, oily fish that is typically preserved in cans for food.

[sɑːrˈdiːn]

sardinian

adj

Relating to Sardinia, its people, or their language.

[sɑːrˈdɪnɪən]

sardonic

adj

showing that you think you are better than other people and do not take them seriously, using humor that is cruel and mocking.

[sɑːrˈdɑːnɪk]

sardonically

adv

in a manner that expresses scorn, mockery, or cynical amusement

[sɑːrˈdɑːnɪkli]

sargasso

n

A free-floating brown seaweed of the genus *Sargassum*, found in large masses, especially in the Sargasso Sea.

[sɑːrˈɡæsoʊ]

sargassum

n

A type of brown seaweed with berry-like air bladders that floats in large masses, especially in the Sargasso Sea.

[sɑːrˈɡæsəm]

sarge

n

An informal term for a sergeant, especially in the military or police.

[sɑːrdʒ]

sari

n

a long piece of cloth that is wrapped around the body and worn as the main piece of clothing by women in South Asia

[ˈsɑːri]

sarin

n

An extremely toxic synthetic organophosphorus compound used as a nerve gas.

[ˈsɑːrɪn]

sarong

n

a long strip of cloth wrapped around the body and tucked at the waist or under the arms, worn as a skirt or dress, especially in malaysia and indonesia.

[səˈrɑːŋ]

sarsaparilla

n

a sweetened carbonated drink flavored with the root of a tropical american plant or an artificial substitute.

[ˌsærsəpəˈrɪlə]

sartorial

adj

Relating to clothes, tailoring, or a way of dressing.

[sɑːrˈtɔːr.i.əl]

sartorially

adv

in a manner relating to clothing, tailoring, or style of dress.

[sɑːrˈtɔːr.i.ə.li]

sash

n

a long strip of cloth worn around the waist or over one shoulder, often as part of a uniform or ceremonial dress.

[sæʃ]

sashay

v

To walk in a confident and relaxed way, moving your body from side to side in a way that attracts attention.

[saˈʃeɪ]

sashimi

n

a japanese dish of small pieces of raw fish eaten alone or with rice

[sɑːˈʃiːmi]

sasquatch

n

a large, hairy, humanlike creature reported to live in the forests of the northwestern united states and western canada.

[ˈsæskwɑːtʃ]

sass

n

Impudent or disrespectful backtalk.

[sæs]

sassafras

n

A small North American tree with aromatic leaves and bark.

[ˈsæsəˌfræs]

sassy

adj

Rude and showing a lack of respect, often in a lively and confident way.

[ˈsæsi]

satanic

adj

of or relating to satan; characteristic of satan or devil worship.

[səˈtæn.ɪk]

satay

n

A Southeast Asian dish consisting of small pieces of meat grilled on a skewer and served with a spicy sauce.

[ˈsɑːteɪ]

satchel

n

a bag with a long strap, typically carried over the shoulder and used especially by school children.

[ˈsætʃ.əl]

sate

v

To satisfy a desire or an appetite to the full

[seɪt]

sated

adj

Having had one's appetite or desire completely satisfied; full to the point of excess.

[ˈseɪtɪd]

sateen

n

A cotton fabric with a glossy, smooth surface, resembling satin.

[sæˈtiːn]

satellite

n

An artificial object placed in orbit around the earth or another planet to collect information or for communication.

[ˈsætəlaɪt]

satellite-based

adj

Using or relying on technology installed on satellites.

[ˈsæt̬əlaɪt beɪst]

satellite-guided

adj

Directed or controlled by signals or data from an artificial satellite.

[ˈsætəlaɪt ˌɡaɪdɪd]

satellite-tv

n

A system for receiving television signals broadcast from communication satellites.

[ˈsæt̬.əl.aɪt ˌtiː ˈviː]

satiate

v

To satisfy (a need or desire) fully or to excess.

[ˈseɪʃiˌeɪt]

satiated

adj

Having had enough or more than enough of something, especially food or pleasure; fully satisfied.

[ˈseɪʃiˌeɪt̬ɪd]

satiation

n

The state of being fully satisfied or gratified, especially to the point where no more is desired.

[ˌseɪʃiˈeɪʃən]

satiety

n

the feeling or state of being completely full of food and unable to eat more.

[səˈtaɪ.ə.t̬i]

satin

n

a type of cloth with a smooth, shiny surface on one side, made from silk or a similar artificial material

[ˈsætn̩]

satinwood

n

a hard, yellowish-brown wood with a smooth, satin-like sheen, used in fine furniture and cabinetmaking.

[ˈsæt̬ənwʊd]

satiny

adj

Having a smooth, soft, and shiny surface like satin.

[ˈseɪtɪni]

satire

n

the use of humour, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people's stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issues.

[ˈsætaɪər]

satiric

adj

Using satire; of, relating to, or characterized by satire.

[səˈtɪrɪk]

satirical

adj

Using humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people's stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issues.

[səˈtɪrɪkəl]

satirically

adv

In a way that uses satire, or that mocks or criticizes people or ideas by using humor, irony, or exaggeration.

[səˈtɪrɪkli]

satirist

n

a person who writes or performs satire.

[ˈsætərɪst]

satirize

v

To use satire to criticize or mock someone or something.

[ˈsætəˌraɪz]

satisfaction

n

the good feeling that you have when you have achieved something or when something that you wanted to happen does happen

[ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn]

satisfactorily

adv

in a way that is good enough or meets a required standard

[ˌsætɪsˈfæktərəli]

satisfactory

adj

good enough for a particular purpose; acceptable.

[ˌsætɪsˈfæktəri]

satisfied

adj

feeling that one's wishes or expectations have been fulfilled; content.

[ˈsætɪsfaɪd]

satisfy

v

to make someone pleased by doing or giving them what they want

[ˈsætɪsfaɪ]

satisfying

adj

giving pleasure or contentment; fulfilling a need or desire.

[ˈsætɪsfaɪɪŋ]

satisfyingly

adv

in a way that gives pleasure or fulfills a need or desire

[ˈsætɪsfaɪɪŋli]

satori

n

a sudden, intuitive enlightenment or awakening, especially in zen buddhism.

[sɑːˈtɔːri]

satrap

n

A provincial governor in the ancient Persian empire.

[ˈseɪtræp]

saturate

v

to make something completely wet

[ˈsætʃəreɪt]

saturated

adj

(of a solution or substance) containing the largest possible amount of a particular solute, so that no more can be dissolved.

[ˈsætʃəreɪtɪd]

saturation

n

The state or process that results when no more of something can be absorbed, combined with, or added.

[ˌsætʃəˈreɪʃn]

saturday

n

The day of the week after Friday and before Sunday.

[ˈsætərdeɪ]

saturn

propn

The sixth planet from the sun in the solar system, known for its prominent ring system.

[ˈsætərn]

saturnalia

n

an ancient roman festival in honor of the god saturn, held in december and characterized by unrestrained merrymaking and the reversal of social roles.

[ˌsætərˈneɪliə]

saturnian

adj

of or relating to the planet saturn

[səˈtɝː.ni.ən]

saturnine

adj

(of a person or their manner) gloomy, sluggish, or cold in temperament.

[ˈsætərnaɪn]

satyr

n

one of a class of woodland gods in ancient greek mythology, often depicted as part man and part goat, and associated with drunkenness and lechery.

[ˈseɪtər]

sauce

n

a thick liquid served with food to add flavor

[sɑːs]

saucepan

n

a deep cooking pan, typically round, with a long handle and often a lid.

[ˈsɔːspæn]

saucepot

n

a deep cooking pot, typically with a lid and one or two handles, used for making sauces, soups, and other liquids.

[ˈsɔːspɑːt]

saucer

n

A small, shallow, round dish that a cup stands on.

[ˈsɔːsər]

saucer-shaped

adj

having a round, shallow, concave form similar to that of a saucer.

[ˈsɔːsər ʃeɪpt]

saucy

adj

(of a person, especially a child or young woman) behaving in a way that is amusingly bold and slightly disrespectful or rude.

[ˈsɑːsi]

Saudi

adj

Of or relating to Saudi Arabia, its people, or its culture.

[ˈsaʊdi]

sauerkraut

n

a german dish consisting of cabbage that has been cut into small pieces and preserved in salt

[ˈsaʊɚ.kraʊt]

sauna

n

A small room heated to a very high temperature, often with steam, where people sit for relaxation and health benefits.

[ˈsɔːnə]

saunter

v

To walk in a slow, relaxed, and confident way

[ˈsɔːntər]

saurian

adj

of, relating to, or resembling a lizard

[ˈsɔːr.i.ən]

sauropod

n

a very large, long-necked, plant-eating dinosaur with a long tail and small head, such as a brachiosaurus or diplodocus.

[ˈsɔːrəpɑːd]

sausage

n

a type of food made from minced meat, often pork, mixed with spices and herbs, and usually stuffed into a thin tube-shaped skin.

[ˈsɔːsɪdʒ]

saute

v

To fry food quickly in a small amount of hot oil or fat, typically while stirring or tossing it.

[soʊˈteɪ]
English Words Starting with S – Page 3 | OpenEtymology