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section

UK[ˈsekʃn]US[ˈsekʃn]
n

any of the parts into which something is divided

n

a distinct group within a larger body of people or things

n

a representation of something as if it were cut from top to bottom to show its interior

n

a distinct subdivision of a written document or text

Morpheme Breakdown

sect
ion
sect

cut

ion

noun suffix

Etymology

The word 'section' derives from the Latin noun 'sectio', which itself comes from the verb 'secare', meaning 'to cut'. This etymological root is directly reflected in the modern meaning, as a section is conceptually a piece 'cut' from a whole, whether it be a segment of an orange, a division of an organization, or a part of a document. The suffix '-ion' transforms the action of cutting into a noun denoting the resulting piece or division. This logical progression from the literal act of cutting to the abstract concept of a distinct part demonstrates how physical actions often form the basis for organizational terminology.

Analysis

Structure: sect (cut) + ion (noun suffix) 'sect' originates from the Latin verb 'secare', meaning 'to cut'. 'ion' is a noun-forming suffix of Latin origin, indicating an action or its result.

Examples

The final section of the report contains the recommendations.

She plays in the brass section of the orchestra.

The architect studied the building's cross-section.

section – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology