shrubbery
UK[ˈʃrʌbəri]US[ˈʃrʌbəri]
n
an area planted with shrubs or bushes.
n
shrubs collectively.
Morpheme Breakdown
shrub
ery
shrub
woody plant
ery
place or collection
Etymology
the word 'shrubbery' is a relatively modern english formation, emerging in the mid-18th century. it is built upon the much older word 'shrub', which can be traced back to old english scrybb, a word for a low, woody plant. this old english term is of germanic origin, likely related to words like norse skroppa for a dwarf or stunted tree. the suffix '-ery', borrowed via old french from latin -arius, is productively used in english to denote a place associated with a specific thing or a collective grouping. therefore, 'shrubbery' logically evolved to mean either a place where shrubs are grown or the shrubs themselves considered as a collective mass, reflecting the horticultural practices of landscape gardening.
Analysis
Structure: shrub (woody plant) + ery (place or collection)
shrub: from old english scrybb, meaning a shrub or bush. in this word, it functions as the core root denoting the type of plant.
ery: a suffix of middle english origin, from old french -erie, latin -arius, used to form nouns indicating a place for something or a collection of things.
Examples
the path wound through a dense shrubbery of rhododendrons and azaleas.
they spent the afternoon trimming the overgrown shrubbery at the front of the house.
the garden design featured a secluded shrubbery that provided a habitat for birds.