首页

shrubbery

UK[ˈʃrʌbəri]US[ˈʃrʌbəri]
n

an area planted with shrubs or bushes.

n

shrubs collectively.

Morpheme Breakdown

shrub
ery
shrub

woody plant

ery

place or collection

Etymology

the word 'shrubbery' is a relatively modern english formation, emerging in the mid-18th century. it is built upon the much older word 'shrub', which can be traced back to old english scrybb, a word for a low, woody plant. this old english term is of germanic origin, likely related to words like norse skroppa for a dwarf or stunted tree. the suffix '-ery', borrowed via old french from latin -arius, is productively used in english to denote a place associated with a specific thing or a collective grouping. therefore, 'shrubbery' logically evolved to mean either a place where shrubs are grown or the shrubs themselves considered as a collective mass, reflecting the horticultural practices of landscape gardening.

Analysis

Structure: shrub (woody plant) + ery (place or collection) shrub: from old english scrybb, meaning a shrub or bush. in this word, it functions as the core root denoting the type of plant. ery: a suffix of middle english origin, from old french -erie, latin -arius, used to form nouns indicating a place for something or a collection of things.

Examples

the path wound through a dense shrubbery of rhododendrons and azaleas.

they spent the afternoon trimming the overgrown shrubbery at the front of the house.

the garden design featured a secluded shrubbery that provided a habitat for birds.

shrubbery – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology