significance
UK[sɪɡˈnɪf.ɪ.kəns]US[sɪɡˈnɪf.ə.kəns]
n
the importance or meaning of something
n
the special meaning of something, such as a symbol or event
Morpheme Breakdown
sign
i
fic
ance
sign
mark
i
connective
fic
make
ance
noun suffix
Etymology
the word 'significance' traces its lineage to latin 'significantia', meaning a meaning, indication, or force. this noun was derived from the verb 'significare', which itself is a compound of 'signum' (mark, sign) and 'facere' (to make). thus, the literal sense is "to make a sign" or "to indicate." the core logic of the word's evolution lies in the act of creating or bearing a meaningful mark, which over centuries generalized from a physical signal to encompass abstract importance and implied meaning. it entered middle english via old french, retaining this conceptual link between an outward indication and its underlying import.
Analysis
Structure: sign (mark) + i (connective) + fic (make) + ance (noun suffix)
sign (from latin 'signum', meaning mark, token, sign; functions as the core semantic root), i (a latin connective vowel), fic (from latin 'facere', meaning to make, to do; functions as a verbal root), ance (from latin '-antia', a suffix forming nouns of state or quality).
Examples
the discovery of penicillin was of enormous significance for modern medicine.
researchers are still debating the statistical significance of their findings.
in many cultures, the number seven holds special significance.