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simulator

UK[ˈsɪm.jə.leɪ.tər]US[ˈsɪm.jə.leɪ.t̬ɚ]
n

A machine or piece of software that is used for training people by imitating real conditions.

n

A person or thing that simulates something.

Morpheme Breakdown

simul
ator
simul

like, similar

ator

agent suffix

Etymology

The word 'simulator' is built upon the Latin verb simulare, meaning 'to make like, to imitate,' which itself derives from the adjective similis ('like, similar'). The core root simil- can be traced back to the Proto-Indo-European root sem- and its variant sm-, carrying the fundamental meaning of 'one, together,' which evolved into concepts of sameness and likeness. By adding the agent suffix -ator, the word literally denotes 'a thing or person that makes likeness.' This etymological logic is perfectly preserved in the modern definition: a simulator is a device or system that creates a realistic imitation of a process or environment for purposes of training, testing, or entertainment.

Analysis

Structure: simul (like, similar) + ator (agent suffix) - simul: From Latin similis (like, resembling). In this word, it functions as the core root conveying the sense of likeness or imitation. - ator: From Latin -ator, an agent noun suffix indicating a person or thing that performs the action of the verb (here, from simulare 'to simulate').

Examples

The pilot trained for hours in the flight simulator before his first real flight.

This software is a highly accurate simulator of urban traffic patterns.

He worked as a simulator operator at the naval training center.

simulator – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology