sized
UK[saɪzd]US[saɪzd]
adj
having a specified size or size characteristic
Morpheme Breakdown
size
ed
size
dimension
ed
adjective-forming suffix
Etymology
the word 'sized' is a straightforward english formation. its first element, 'size', entered middle english from anglo-french, originally denoting a fixed portion or regulation, a sense derived from the legal term 'assize'. this term traces back to latin 'assidere', meaning "to sit beside," referring to the sitting of judges to settle measures. over time, 'size' evolved to mean the physical dimensions or magnitude of something. the suffix '-ed' is a native english grammatical element used to form adjectives from nouns, conveying the meaning "having or provided with." therefore, 'sized' literally means "having a size," and by extension, "having a size of a specified kind," completing a logical journey from a concept of fixed legal settlement to a descriptive term for physical proportion.
Analysis
Structure: size (dimension) + ed (adjective-forming suffix)
size (from old french 'sise', a shortened form of 'assise', meaning "assize, regulation, fixed rate," ultimately from latin 'assidere', "to sit beside, assist in judging"); ed (from old english '-ede', '-ode', '-ad', a suffix forming adjectives from nouns, indicating "having, provided with, characterized by")
Examples
we need to order medium-sized t-shirts for the team.
the generously sized portions at the restaurant are great value.
the filter is designed for particle-sized impurities.