ski-resort
UK[ˈskiː rɪˌzɔːt]US[ˈskiː rɪˌzɔːrt]
n
A place that is developed for skiing, typically with ski slopes, lifts, and other tourist facilities.
Morpheme Breakdown
ski
resort
ski
snow sport
resort
vacation place
Etymology
The word is a modern English compound noun, formed in the 20th century with the rise of recreational skiing. The first element, 'ski', is a direct loan from Norwegian, which itself derives from Old Norse 'skíð', meaning a billet of wood or a snowshoe. The second element, 'resort', has a more complex journey, originating from the Old French verb 'resortir' (to go out again, have recourse to). This verb combined the prefix 're-' (again) with 'sortir' (to go out), which came from Latin 'sortīrī' (to draw lots, obtain). In English, 'resort' evolved to mean a place people frequently go for leisure. The compound 'ski-resort' thus logically denotes a place one frequents for the specific activity of skiing, blending a Scandinavian sport term with a French/Latin-derived concept of a leisure destination.
Analysis
Structure: ski (snow sport) + resort (vacation place)
- ski: From Norwegian, meaning a long, narrow runner of wood, metal, or plastic worn on the foot for gliding over snow. In this compound, it functions as a noun modifier specifying the type of resort.
- resort: From Old French 'resortir' meaning to go out again, frequent, or have recourse to. It entered English via Anglo-French as a noun meaning a place people frequent. In this compound, it functions as the head noun meaning a place for vacation or recreation.
Examples
We booked a week-long holiday at a famous ski-resort in the Alps.
The new ski-resort features state-of-the-art lifts and a variety of slopes for all skill levels.
The local economy is heavily dependent on the tourism generated by the ski-resort.