skilful
UK[ˈskɪlfl]US[ˈskɪlfl]
adj
Having or showing skill; expert.
Morpheme Breakdown
skill
ful
skill
ful
Etymology
The word 'skilful' is a compound formed within Middle English, combining the noun 'skill' with the adjectival suffix '-ful'. The root 'skill' entered English from Old Norse skil, which carried meanings of distinction, reason, and knowledge. The suffix '-ful' is a native English element from Old English, used to form adjectives meaning 'full of' or 'possessing the qualities of'. Thus, the literal construction 'full of skill' logically evolved into its modern sense of being expert or adept, characterizing someone who possesses a high degree of ability or proficiency.
Analysis
Structure: skill + ful
- skill (Middle English, from Old Norse skil, meaning distinction, discernment, knowledge)
- ful (Old English -ful, an adjectival suffix meaning full of, characterized by)
Examples
She is a skilful negotiator who always gets a good deal.
The restoration was carried out by a team of skilful craftsmen.
His skilful handling of the crisis prevented a major disaster.