slapdash
UK[ˈslæpdæʃ]US[ˈslæpdæʃ]
adj
done too hurriedly and carelessly
adv
in a hurried and careless way
Morpheme Breakdown
slap
dash
slap
sense
dash
sense
Etymology
the word slapdash is a compound formed in english from two onomatopoeic and action-oriented roots. slap, imitative of the sound of a quick blow, and dash, suggesting a sudden, forceful movement, were combined in the late 17th century. their literal meanings of hasty physical actions were figuratively extended to describe any activity performed with hurried, impulsive carelessness. this vivid metaphorical combination perfectly captures the essence of doing something in a reckless, offhand manner.
Analysis
Structure: slap (sense) + dash (sense)
slap: of imitative origin (onomatopoeic); conveys the sense of a quick, impulsive, or careless action.
dash: from middle english daschen, likely of scandinavian origin; conveys the sense of a sudden, rapid movement or blow.
Examples
the slapdash repairs to the roof failed during the first storm.
the report was written so slapdash that it was full of errors.
he painted the fence slapdash, leaving streaks and bare patches.