slasher
UK[ˈslæʃə(r)]US[ˈslæʃər]
n
a person or thing that slashes, especially a violent attacker who cuts or stabs their victims.
n
a horror movie, typically involving a psychopathic killer stalking and murdering a sequence of victims in a graphically violent manner.
Morpheme Breakdown
slash
er
slash
to cut violently
er
agent suffix
Etymology
the word 'slasher' is a modern english agent noun formation, combining the verb 'slash' with the productive agentive suffix '-er'. the verb 'slash' likely has onomatopoeic roots, imitating the sharp, sweeping sound of a cutting blow, though it may also be influenced by old norse or old french terms related to breaking or striking. by the late 16th century, 'slash' was firmly established in english meaning to cut with violent, sweeping strokes. the addition of '-er', a suffix of germanic origin used since old english to denote one who performs an action, created a term for a person or instrument that slashes. its specific application to a genre of graphically violent horror films emerged in the late 20th century, extending the literal sense of a violent cutter to a cinematic archetype.
Analysis
Structure: slash (to cut violently) + er (agent suffix)
- slash: of uncertain origin, possibly imitative of the sound of a sweeping cut or from old french 'esclachier' (to break). functions as the verb root.
- er: from old english '-ere', a suffix forming agent nouns indicating a person or thing that performs an action.
Examples
the police are searching for the slasher who attacked several people in the park.
the 1980s were the golden age of the slasher film, with many iconic villains created.
he used a slasher to clear the thick undergrowth from the path.