amaryllis
UK[ˌæməˈrɪlɪs]US[ˌæməˈrɪlɪs]
n
a plant of the genus hippeastrum, typically having large, showy, trumpet-shaped flowers that bloom in winter or spring.
n
any of several related plants, especially the belladonna lily.
Etymology
the word 'amaryllis' originates from the greek name Ἀμαρυλλίς (amaryllís), used in the pastoral poetry of theocritus and virgil for a beautiful shepherdess. it was adopted into latin and later into botanical latin in the 18th century by carolus linnaeus as the genus name for these striking flowering plants. the name's literal meaning in greek is possibly "to sparkle" or "to shine," which poetically connects the shepherdess's beauty to the flower's brilliant, eye-catching blooms. thus, the modern term carries the classical poetic association of radiance and rustic beauty directly into its botanical application.
Analysis
this is a simplex word. it is a direct borrowing of a latinized proper name from greek.
Examples
a vibrant red amaryllis bloomed on the windowsill, brightening the winter room.
she received a potted amaryllis bulb as a christmas gift.
the amaryllis is often forced to flower indoors during the holiday season.