amperage
UK[ˈæmpərɪdʒ]US[ˈæmpərɪdʒ]
n
the strength of an electric current measured in amperes.
Morpheme Breakdown
ampere
age
ampere
unit of current
age
state or measure
Etymology
the term is a modern scientific compound, formed in the late 19th century. it combines "ampere", the unit of electric current named for the foundational work of physicist andré-marie ampère in electromagnetism, with the noun-forming suffix "-age", which here denotes a measurable quantity. thus, "amperage" literally translates to "the quantity measured in amperes." this construction follows a clear and logical pattern in technical english, where a unit name is combined with "-age" to specify the measure of that particular physical quantity.
Analysis
Structure: ampere (unit of current) + age (state or measure)
"ampere" is an eponym from the surname of French physicist André-Marie Ampère, used as a base unit. "age" is a suffix from old french, from latin "-aticum", forming nouns indicating a measure, aggregate, or state.
Examples
the circuit requires a wire gauge that can handle the high amperage.
check the device's manual to find its maximum safe amperage.
a surge in amperage can trip the breaker to prevent damage.