首页

ampere

UK[ˈæmpeə(r)]US[ˈæmpɪr]
n

a unit for measuring electric current

Etymology

The term 'ampere' is an eponym, a word derived from a person's name. It was adopted in the late 19th century to honor the foundational contributions of André-Marie Ampère to the field of electromagnetism. Ampère himself derived his surname from a common French place name, likely meaning "dweller by the river" or originating from a geographical feature. The word's journey from a family name to a fundamental SI unit illustrates the practice of commemorating scientific pioneers by immortalizing them in the language of measurement.

Analysis

The word is a proper noun adopted as a scientific unit. It is derived from the surname of the French physicist André-Marie Ampère (1775–1836).

Examples

The circuit requires a current of five amperes.

A standard household outlet can deliver up to 15 or 20 amperes.

The fuse is rated to blow if the current exceeds 10 amperes.

ampere – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology