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apostolic

UK[ˌæpəˈstɒlɪk]US[ˌæpəˈstɑːlɪk]
adj

relating to the apostles, their teachings, or their practices.

adj

relating to the pope, considered as the successor to saint peter.

Morpheme Breakdown

apostol
ic
apostol

apostle

ic

adjective suffix

Etymology

the word 'apostolic' originates from the late latin 'apostolicus', which itself derives from the greek 'apostolikos', meaning 'pertaining to an apostle'. the greek root 'apostolos' signifies 'a messenger' or 'one sent forth', from the verb 'apostellein' ('to send off'). this etymology directly links the concept of being sent with a mission to the christian apostles, who were seen as messengers sent by jesus. over time, the term evolved within ecclesiastical contexts to denote not only the original apostles but also the authority and traditions believed to be derived from them, including the authority of the papacy as their successor.

Analysis

Structure: apostol (apostle) + ic (adjective suffix) apostol (from greek 'apostolos', meaning 'messenger, one sent forth'); ic (from latin '-icus', greek '-ikos', forming adjectives meaning 'of, pertaining to').

Examples

the church sought to return to apostolic simplicity in its worship.

he was appointed as an apostolic nuncio, representing the holy see.

many early christian writings are studied for their apostolic authority.

apostolic – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology