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apprehensively

UK[ˌæp.rɪˈhen.sɪv.li]US[ˌæp.rɪˈhen.sɪv.li]
adv

in a manner that shows anxiety or fear about something that might happen.

Morpheme Breakdown

ap
prehens
ively
ap

to, towards

prehens

to grasp, seize

ively

Etymology

the word apprehensively originates from the latin verb prehendere, meaning 'to seize or grasp'. the prefix ad- (assimilated to ap- before 'p') signified direction, giving apprehendere the literal sense 'to lay hold of'. this physical meaning evolved metaphorically in late latin to include 'to perceive with the mind' and later 'to anticipate with anxiety'. the english adverb form, via the adjective apprehensive, thus retains this core idea of mentally 'grasping' or anticipating a future event, specifically with a sense of unease or dread.

Analysis

Structure: ap + prehens + ively ap- (latin, variant of ad- meaning 'to, towards'), prehens (latin, from prehendere meaning 'to grasp, seize'), -ively (english, adverbial suffix combining -ive and -ly).

Examples

she looked at the dark clouds apprehensively, hoping the storm would pass.

he waited apprehensively for the exam results to be posted.

the dog approached the unfamiliar object apprehensively, sniffing cautiously.

apprehensively – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology