cigar-smoking
UK[sɪˈɡɑː sməʊkɪŋ]US[sɪˈɡɑːr smoʊkɪŋ]
adj
Habitually or frequently smoking cigars.
Morpheme Breakdown
cigar
smoking
cigar
smoking
Etymology
The compound 'cigar-smoking' is a modern English formation that directly combines two established words. 'Cigar' entered English via Spanish in the 18th century, tracing back to indigenous American languages, reflecting the New World origin of the tobacco product. 'Smoking' derives from the Old English verb 'smocian', related to the noun 'smoca' (smoke, fume), which has Proto-Germanic origins. The compound literally denotes "the act of smoking cigars" and functions adjectivally to describe a person characterized by this habitual activity, illustrating a straightforward pattern of combining a specific object with a general action to create a descriptive term.
Analysis
Structure: cigar + smoking
- cigar: From Spanish 'cigarro', possibly from Mayan 'siyar' (to smoke rolled tobacco leaves). Functions as a noun modifier.
- smoking: From the verb 'smoke' (Old English 'smoca') + present participle suffix '-ing'. Functions as a verbal noun/gerund, indicating the action.
Examples
The cigar-smoking detective pondered the cryptic clue in his dimly lit office.
Many classic movie stars cultivated a cigar-smoking persona to appear sophisticated and rebellious.
The club's lounge was traditionally a sanctuary for cigar-smoking members.