Alphabetical word directory

English words starting with C

Showing words 1,5611,680 of 4,877. Choose a word to read its meaning, etymology and origin.

chromolithograph

n

A picture printed in colors from a series of stone or metal plates.

[ˌkroʊməˈlɪθəɡræf]

chromoly

n

A type of steel alloy containing chromium and molybdenum, known for its high strength and resistance to corrosion and heat.

[ˈkroʊmoʊli]

chromosomal

adj

Relating to or being a chromosome.

[ˌkroʊməˈsoʊml]

chromosome

n

A thread-like structure found in the nucleus of most living cells, carrying genetic information in the form of genes.

[ˈkroʊməsoʊm]

chromosphere

n

The layer of a star's atmosphere, especially the sun's, that lies just above the photosphere and is visible as a reddish glow during a total solar eclipse.

[ˈkroʊməsfɪr]

chronic

adj

(of an illness or problem) lasting for a long time and difficult to cure or get rid of

[ˈkrɑːnɪk]

chronical

adj

(Of a disease or condition) lasting for a long time or constantly recurring.

[ˈkrɑːnɪkəl]

chronically

adv

In a way that persists for a long time or constantly recurs.

[ˈkrɑːnɪkli]

chronicity

n

The state or quality of being chronic, especially of a disease or condition.

[krəˈnɪsɪti]

chronicle

n

A factual written account of important or historical events in the order of their occurrence.

[ˈkrɑːnɪk(ə)l]

chronicler

n

A person who writes a chronicle; a historian, especially one who records events in the order they happened.

[ˈkrɑːnɪklər]

chronograph

n

A type of watch that can be used as a stopwatch to measure elapsed time.

[ˈkrɑːnəɡræf]

chronological

adj

Arranged in the order in which events happened.

[ˌkrɑːnəˈlɑːdʒɪkəl]

chronologically

adv

In a way that follows the order in which events occurred.

[ˌkrɑːnəˈlɑːdʒɪkli]

chronology

n

The order in which a series of events happened.

[krəˈnɑːlədʒi]

chronometer

n

An instrument for measuring time very accurately, especially one used in navigation.

[krəˈnɑːmɪtər]

chronometric

adj

Relating to the precise measurement of time.

[ˌkrɑːnəˈmetrɪk]

chronotope

n

A configuration of time and space that defines the nature of a narrative world or a genre.

[ˈkrɑːnətoʊp]

chrysalis

n

the hard-shelled pupa of a butterfly or moth, the stage between larva and adult.

[ˈkrɪsəlɪs]

chrysanthemum

n

A garden plant with large, brightly coloured flowers that bloom in autumn.

[krɪˈsænθəməm]

chthonic

adj

Relating to or inhabiting the underworld; subterranean.

[ˈθɑːnɪk]

chub

n

A thick-bodied European freshwater fish of the carp family.

[tʃʌb]

chubby

adj

slightly fat in a way that looks pleasant and attractive

[ˈtʃʌbi]

chubby-cheeked

adj

having full, round, and slightly fat cheeks.

[ˈtʃʌbi tʃiːkt]

chuck

v

to throw something carelessly or casually

[tʃʌk]

chuckle

v

to laugh quietly or to oneself.

[ˈtʃʌk(ə)l]

chuckling

v

laughing quietly in a breathy, gentle way.

[ˈtʃʌk.lɪŋ]

chuckwagon

n

a wagon equipped with food and cooking utensils, used to prepare meals for cowboys or other groups of people outdoors.

[ˈtʃʌkˌwæɡən]

chuff

v

to move or proceed with a regular, puffing sound

[tʃʌf]

chug

v

To make the short, repeated, low sound of an engine running slowly

[tʃʌɡ]

chugging

v

(present participle) to make the slow, repeated, heavy sound of an engine running slowly

[ˈtʃʌɡɪŋ]

chukar

n

A Eurasian and Middle Eastern partridge, Alectoris chukar, with greyish-brown plumage, red legs and bill, and a distinctive call, introduced as a game bird in western North America.

[tʃəˈkɑːr]

chum

n

A close friend.

[tʃʌm]

chummy

adj

friendly in an informal way

[ˈtʃʌmi]

chump

n

A foolish or easily deceived person.

[tʃʌmp]

chunk

n

A thick, solid piece of something

[tʃʌŋk]

chunky

adj

containing or consisting of small, thick pieces

[ˈtʃʌŋki]

church

n

A building used for public Christian worship.

[tʃɜːrtʃ]

church-based

adj

Having a church as its foundation, center, or primary location; operating from or through a church.

[ˈtʃɜːrtʃˌbeɪst]

church-going

adj

Regularly attending church services, especially as a sign of religious devotion.

[ˈtʃɜːrtʃˌɡoʊɪŋ]

church-like

adj

Resembling or characteristic of a church in appearance, atmosphere, or quality.

[ˈtʃɜːrtʃlaɪk]

church-owned

adj

Owned by a church or a religious organization.

[ˈtʃɜːrtʃ oʊnd]

church-related

adj

Connected with or relating to a church, especially as an institution.

[ˈtʃɜrtʃ rɪˌleɪtɪd]

church-run

adj

Operated, managed, or controlled by a church or a religious organization.

[ˈtʃɜːrtʃ rʌn]

church-sponsored

adj

Supported, funded, or organized by a church or religious institution.

[ˈtʃɜːrtʃ ˈspɑːnsəd]

church-state

n

The relationship between religious institutions and the government of a country, especially the principle of their separation.

[ˈtʃɜːrtʃˌsteɪt]

churchgoer

n

A person who goes to church regularly, especially on Sundays.

[ˈtʃɜːrtʃˌɡoʊər]

churchillian

adj

Relating to or characteristic of Sir Winston Churchill, especially in being eloquent, resolute, and defiant in the face of adversity.

[tʃɜːrˈtʃɪliən]

churchly

adj

Relating to or characteristic of a church or the formal practices of the church; ecclesiastical.

[ˈtʃɜːrtʃli]

churchman

n

A man who is a member of the clergy or who is actively involved in the work of a church.

[ˈtʃɜːrtʃmən]

churchwide

adj

Relating to or involving an entire church or denomination.

[ˈtʃɜːrtʃwaɪd]

churchwoman

n

a woman who is a member of a church, especially one who is active in its affairs.

[ˈtʃɜrtʃˌwʊmən]

churchy

adj

Excessively or narrowly devoted to the practices or forms of a church, especially in a showy or sanctimonious way.

[ˈtʃɜːrtʃi]

churchyard

n

The ground around a church, often used as a burial ground.

[ˈtʃɜːrtʃjɑːrd]

churl

n

a rude, unpleasant, or mean-spirited person.

[tʃɜːrl]

churlish

adj

rude, unfriendly, and mean-spirited

[ˈtʃɜːrlɪʃ]

churn

v

To stir or agitate a liquid, especially milk or cream, vigorously in order to make butter.

[tʃɜːrn]

churned

v

(past tense and past participle of churn) To stir or agitate (a liquid, especially milk or cream) vigorously, typically to make butter.

[tʃɜːrnd]

churning

n

The process of making butter by agitating milk or cream.

[ˈtʃɜːrnɪŋ]

churro

n

a spanish or latin american snack consisting of a strip of fried dough, usually dusted with sugar or cinnamon and sometimes filled with chocolate or caramel.

[ˈtʃʊr.oʊ]

chute

n

a steep, narrow slope down which things can slide or drop.

[ʃuːt]

chutney

n

a spicy sauce made from fruits, vinegar, sugar, and spices, originating in india.

[ˈtʃʌtni]

chutzpa

n

extreme self-confidence or audacity, especially of a kind that is considered rude or lacking in respect.

[ˈxʊt.spə]

chutzpah

n

extreme self-confidence or audacity, especially of a kind that is considered rude or shocking

[ˈxʊt.spɑː]

ciabatta

n

a type of italian bread made with olive oil, having a crisp crust and a soft, porous inside, often used for sandwiches.

[tʃəˈbɑː.t̬ə]

ciao

interj

Used as a greeting or farewell.

[tʃaʊ]

cicada

n

a large insect with transparent wings, known for the loud, continuous high-pitched sound the male makes in hot weather

[sɪˈkeɪdə]

ciceronian

adj

Relating to or characteristic of the Roman orator and statesman Cicero, or his literary style, especially in being eloquent and persuasive.

[ˌsɪsəˈroʊniən]

cichlid

n

Any of a family (Cichlidae) of mostly tropical freshwater fishes that are popular in aquariums.

[ˈsɪklɪd]

cider

n

An alcoholic drink made from fermented apple juice.

[ˈsaɪdɚ]

cig

n

A cigarette.

[sɪɡ]

cigar

n

a cylinder of tobacco rolled in tobacco leaves for smoking.

[sɪˈɡɑːr]

cigar-chomping

adj

Describing a person, especially a man, who is stereotypically aggressive, domineering, or old-fashioned, often in a business or political context, and is frequently depicted as chewing on a cigar.

[sɪˈɡɑːr ˈtʃɑːmpɪŋ]

cigar-shaped

adj

having a long, narrow, cylindrical form similar to that of a cigar

[sɪˈɡɑːr ʃeɪpt]

cigar-smoking

adj

Habitually or frequently smoking cigars.

[sɪˈɡɑːr smoʊkɪŋ]

cigaret

n

a thin cylinder of finely cut tobacco rolled in paper for smoking.

[ˈsɪɡ.ə.ret]

cigarette

n

a thin cylinder of finely cut tobacco rolled in paper for smoking.

[ˈsɪɡ.ə.ret]

cigarillo

n

a small, thin cigar.

[ˌsɪɡəˈrɪloʊ]

cilantro

n

The fresh leaves of the coriander plant, used as a herb in cooking.

[sɪˈlɑːntroʊ]

ciliary

adj

Relating to or involving cilia (microscopic hair-like structures)

[ˈsɪlieri]

ciliate

adj

(of a cell or microorganism) bearing minute hair-like structures (cilia)

[ˈsɪl.i.ət]

cinch

n

A task or achievement that is very easy to accomplish.

[sɪntʃ]

cinched

verb (past tense, past participle)

Secured or fastened tightly, especially with a belt or strap.

[sɪntʃt]

cinder

n

a small piece of partly burned coal or wood that is no longer flaming but may still be hot.

[ˈsɪndər]

cinder-block

n

A rectangular building block made from concrete and coal cinders.

[ˈsɪndər blɑːk]

cineaste

n

A person who is involved in the film industry, especially a film director or a person with a passionate interest in cinema.

[ˈsɪniˌæst]

cinema

n

A theatre where films are shown for public entertainment.

[ˈsɪnəmə]

cinematic

adj

Relating to or characteristic of the cinema or films.

[ˌsɪnəˈmætɪk]

cinematically

adv

In a manner relating to or characteristic of the cinema or films.

[ˌsɪnɪˈmætɪkli]

cinematographer

n

A person whose job is to operate a film camera, especially one who is in charge of the photography for a film.

[ˌsɪnəməˈtɑːɡrəfər]

cinematographic

adj

Relating to cinematography or motion pictures.

[ˌsɪnəmætəˈɡræfɪk]

cinematography

n

The art and technology of making motion pictures, especially the work involved in filming a movie.

[ˌsɪnəməˈtɑːɡrəfi]

cineplex

n

a large cinema building containing several separate movie theaters.

[ˈsɪnɪplɛks]

cinnabar

n

a bright red mineral consisting of mercury sulfide, the principal ore of mercury.

[ˈsɪnəˌbɑːr]

cinnamon

n

A sweet, fragrant spice made from the dried inner bark of a tropical tree, used in cooking and baking.

[ˈsɪnəmən]

cinnamon-colored

adj

Having a light reddish-brown color like that of cinnamon spice.

[ˈsɪnəmənˌkʌlərd]

cinquefoil

n

a plant of the rose family, typically with compound leaves of five leaflets and yellow or white flowers.

[ˈsɪŋkfɔɪl]

cioppino

n

A fish stew of Italian origin, typically made with a variety of seafood and tomatoes, and associated with San Francisco.

[tʃəˈpiːnoʊ]

cipher

n

A secret or disguised way of writing; a code.

[ˈsaɪfər]

ciprofloxacin

n

A synthetic broad-spectrum antibiotic used especially against Gram-negative bacteria.

[ˌsɪproʊˈflɑːksəsɪn]

circadian

adj

Relating to the natural processes in living things that happen roughly every 24 hours, especially the pattern of sleeping and waking.

[sɝːˈkeɪ.di.ən]

circle

n

a perfectly round, two-dimensional geometric shape.

[ˈsɜːrkl]

circled

v

past tense and past participle of circle. to move or be in a circular path around something.

[ˈsɜːrkld]

circlet

n

a small circle, especially a circular ornament or piece of jewelry.

[ˈsɜːrklət]

circling

v

moving all the way around something, especially in a circular path

[ˈsɜːrklɪŋ]

circuit

n

A roughly circular line, route, or movement that starts and finishes at the same place.

[ˈsɜːrkɪt]

circuit-riding

adj

(of a judge, preacher, or other official) traveling around a regular circuit or district to perform duties.

[ˈsɜːrkɪt ˌraɪdɪŋ]

circuitous

adj

(of a route or journey) longer than the most direct way

[sɚˈkjuːətəs]

circuitously

adv

in a way that is longer than the most direct way because of following a route that is not straight

[sərˈkjuːɪtəsli]

circuitry

n

The system of circuits in an electrical or electronic device.

[ˈsɜːrkɪtri]

circular

adj

shaped like a circle; round

[ˈsɜːrkjələr]

circularity

n

The fact of being shaped like a circle or moving in a circle.

[ˌsɜːrkjəˈlærəti]

circularly

adv

In a way that moves in a circle or returns to the starting point.

[ˈsɜːrkjələrli]

circulate

v

to move around or through something, or to make something do this

[ˈsɝː.kjə.leɪt]

circulating

adj

Moving continuously or freely around a closed system or area.

[ˈsɜːrkjəleɪtɪŋ]

circulation

n

The movement of blood around the body.

[ˌsɝː.kjəˈleɪ.ʃən]

circulator

n

A person or thing that circulates something, such as money or information.

[ˈsɝː.kjə.leɪ.t̬ɚ]

circulatory

adj

relating to the circulation of blood or lymph around the body.

[ˈsɝː.kjə.lə.tɔːr.i]

circumcise

v

To cut off the foreskin of a male or the clitoris of a female, often as a religious rite.

[ˈsɜːrkəmsaɪz]

circumcised

adj

Having had the foreskin of the penis removed, typically for religious, cultural, or medical reasons.

[ˈsɜːrkəmsaɪzd]
English Words Starting with C – Page 14 | OpenEtymology