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dishwasher-safe

UK[ˈdɪʃˌwɒʃə seɪf]US[ˈdɪʃˌwɑːʃər seɪf]
adj

(of an object, especially tableware or kitchenware) designed to withstand the conditions of a mechanical dishwasher without being damaged.

Morpheme Breakdown

dishwasher
safe
dishwasher

plate, bowl

safe

Etymology

The term is a modern compound adjective formed in the mid-20th century, coinciding with the widespread adoption of domestic dishwashing machines. It logically combines the noun 'dishwasher', specifying the potentially damaging environment, with the adjective 'safe', indicating the object's resilience. The word 'safe' originates from Latin salvus, carrying the core meaning of being whole and unharmed, a concept perfectly preserved in this technical specification. Thus, 'dishwasher-safe' efficiently communicates that an item will remain intact—its form and function 'saved'—through the automated washing process.

Analysis

Structure: dishwasher + safe dishwasher: A compound noun from English 'dish' (Old English disc, meaning "plate, bowl") + 'washer' (agent noun from 'wash', Old English wæscan). The functional role is to denote the machine. safe: An adjective from Old French sauf, from Latin salvus ("uninjured, healthy"). Its functional role is to denote the property of being unharmed.

Examples

Make sure the mug is labeled dishwasher-safe before putting it in the machine.

These plastic containers are not dishwasher-safe and should be washed by hand.

The new dinnerware set is both microwave and dishwasher-safe for convenience.

dishwasher-safe – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology