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dressing-gown

UK[ˈdres.ɪŋ ˌɡaʊn]US[ˈdres.ɪŋ ˌɡaʊn]
n

a long, loose piece of clothing, usually made of soft material, worn indoors, especially before or after a bath or when resting.

Morpheme Breakdown

dressing
gown
dressing

gown

Etymology

the term "dressing-gown" is a compound noun formed in english from two words of distinct origins. "gown" has a long history, entering middle english from old french, ultimately tracing back to a late latin term for a fur or leather garment, which broadened to mean any long, loose robe. "dressing" originates from an old english verb meaning to prepare or arrange, which evolved to specifically relate to putting on clothes. when combined in the 18th century, the compound logically described a robe worn during the private, informal process of dressing or undressing, contrasting with formal public attire. thus, the literal "robe for dressing" evolved into its modern sense as a comfortable indoor garment for leisure or personal care.

Analysis

Structure: dressing + gown - dressing: from old english 'drescan' (to prepare, arrange), via old french 'dresser'. in this compound, it functions to indicate the garment's purpose, relating to the act of dressing or being in a state of undress/relaxation. - gown: from late latin 'gunna' (a fur garment), via old french 'goune'. it functions as the core noun, denoting a long, loose outer garment.

Examples

she came down to breakfast wearing a silk dressing-gown.

he wrapped his warm dressing-gown around himself after the shower.

a luxurious dressing-gown was hanging on the back of the bedroom door.

dressing-gown – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology