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egoistic

UK[ˌiːɡəʊˈɪstɪk]US[ˌiːɡoʊˈɪstɪk]
adj

thinking only about your own needs and desires, without caring about other people

adj

based on the belief that your own interests are the most important thing

Morpheme Breakdown

ego
ist
ic
ego

self

ist

person who believes in

ic

adjective suffix

Etymology

the word 'egoistic' is built upon the latin pronoun 'ego', meaning 'i', which itself can be traced back to the proto-indo-european root éǵh₂, also meaning 'i'. this root is the foundation for first-person pronouns across many indo-european languages. the suffix '-ist' was added to form 'egoist', denoting a person who holds the philosophical doctrine centered on the self. finally, the adjectival suffix '-ic' was appended to create 'egoistic', describing the quality or behavior characteristic of such a person. the term's evolution encapsulates a shift from a simple grammatical marker of self to a complex philosophical and psychological concept describing self-centered attitudes.

Analysis

Structure: ego (self) + ist (person who believes in) + ic (adjective suffix) ego: from latin 'ego', meaning 'i' or 'self'. it functions as the core root denoting the self. ist: from greek '-istes', via latin '-ista', a suffix forming agent nouns, here meaning 'a person who believes in or practices'. ic: from latin '-icus', via old french '-ique', an adjective-forming suffix meaning 'of, pertaining to, or having the nature of'.

Examples

his egoistic behavior made him unpopular with his colleagues.

the decision was driven by purely egoistic motives.

she criticized the character's egoistic disregard for others' feelings.

egoistic – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology