ending
UK[ˈen.dɪŋ]US[ˈen.dɪŋ]
n
The last part of something, such as a story, event, or period of time.
n
The final letter or letters of a word, especially one that changes according to grammatical function.
Morpheme Breakdown
end
ing
end
to finish
ing
noun suffix
Etymology
The word 'ending' is a transparent formation from the native English verb 'end'. The root 'end' itself has a deep Germanic lineage, traceable to the Proto-Germanic andijaz, which carried the sense of "the opposite side," "front," or "end." This likely evolved from the Proto-Indo-European root ant- meaning "front, forehead," suggesting a concept of a forward boundary or extremity. The addition of the '-ing' suffix, a productive nominalizer in Old English, transformed the action into the concrete result or point of that action. Thus, the literal "act of coming to the end" evolved into the modern abstract noun denoting the final part or conclusion of anything from a narrative to a grammatical form.
Analysis
Structure: end (to finish) + ing (noun suffix)
- end: From Old English 'endian' (to end, finish), of Germanic origin. It functions as the core root conveying the concept of a limit, boundary, or conclusion.
- ing: A suffix of Old English origin used to form nouns from verbs, indicating an action, its result, or material related to the action. In this case, it nominalizes the action of ending.
Examples
The movie has a surprising and satisfying ending.
Verbs change their endings to indicate tense.
We are all looking forward to the ending of this long conflict.