首页

fruitful

UK[ˈfruːtf(ə)l]US[ˈfruːtf(ə)l]
adj

producing good or helpful results; productive

adj

(of a tree, plant, or land) producing much fruit; fertile

Morpheme Breakdown

fruit
ful
fruit

ful

Etymology

the word 'fruitful' is a compound formed from the english noun 'fruit' and the native english adjectival suffix '-ful'. the noun 'fruit' itself has a rich history, originating from latin fructus, which conveyed the dual concepts of 'enjoyment, profit' and the literal 'produce of the soil'. the suffix '-ful', of germanic origin, is used to create adjectives meaning 'abounding in' or 'characterized by'. therefore, the literal construction 'full of fruit' evolved seamlessly into its modern abstract meanings. it first described land or trees that were physically productive, and then, by a natural metaphorical extension, came to describe any effort, period, or collaboration that yields positive, profitable, or abundant results.

Analysis

Structure: fruit + ful fruit (from old french, latin fructus 'enjoyment, fruit', from frui 'to enjoy') + ful (from old english -ful, a suffix meaning 'full of', 'characterized by')

Examples

the meeting was a fruitful exchange of ideas that led to a new project.

the fruitful partnership between the two companies resulted in several innovative products.

the valley's fruitful soil supports extensive orchards.

fruitful – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology