generalizing
UK[ˈdʒenrəlaɪzɪŋ]US[ˈdʒenrəlaɪzɪŋ]
v
To make a general or broad statement by inferring from specific cases.
v
To make something more widely applicable or common.
Morpheme Breakdown
general
iz
ing
general
common, widespread
iz
e) (to make
ing
present participle suffix
Etymology
The word 'generalizing' is built upon the Latin root 'genus' (birth, race, kind), which evolved into 'generalis' to describe something pertaining to a whole kind or class. The suffix '-ize', borrowed from Greek via Latin, is a powerful verb-forming element meaning "to make or render". Therefore, the verb 'generalize' literally means "to make something pertain to a whole class". The present participle '-ing' then captures the ongoing process of this intellectual act. The conceptual journey is from the specific notion of "birth" or "origin" (genus) to the abstract idea of a broad category, and finally to the action of applying that broad category to specific instances.
Analysis
Structure: general (common, widespread) + iz(e) (to make) + ing (present participle suffix)
- general: From Latin 'generalis' (pertaining to a whole class, generic). Functional role: The core adjective root meaning "common to all or most".
- iz(e): A verb-forming suffix from Greek '-izein' via Latin '-izare', meaning "to render, to make, to become". Functional role: Converts the adjective into a verb meaning "to make general".
- ing: From Old English '-ende', a present participle suffix. Functional role: Indicates the ongoing action or state of the verb.
Examples
She is generalizing from her limited personal experience.
The theory is useful for generalizing the findings across different populations.
One should be cautious about generalizing the results of a single study.