grammatical
UK[ɡrəˈmætɪk(ə)l]US[ɡrəˈmætɪk(ə)l]
adj
Relating to or following the rules of grammar.
adj
Well-formed; correct according to the rules of grammar.
Morpheme Breakdown
grammat
ic
al
grammat
letter, writing
ic
adjective suffix
al
adjective suffix
Etymology
The word 'grammatical' traces its lineage to the Greek grammatikos, meaning "of or pertaining to letters or literature." This adjective was derived from gramma (a letter, a piece of writing), which itself originates from the verb graphein (to scratch, draw, write). The Latin language adopted the term as grammaticus, preserving its scholarly association with the study of language and texts. Entering English via Old French, the modern form 'grammatical' evolved to specifically denote conformity to the systematic rules governing the structure of sentences, thus shifting from a broad focus on written letters to the precise architecture of language itself.
Analysis
Structure: grammat (letter, writing) + ic (adjective suffix) + al (adjective suffix)
- grammat: From Greek grammat-, the stem of gramma (letter, something written). It functions as the core root denoting writing or letters.
- ic: A suffix of Greek origin (via Latin -icus) used to form adjectives meaning "of, pertaining to, or characteristic of."
- al: A suffix of Latin origin (-alis) also used to form adjectives meaning "of, relating to, or characterized by."
Examples
The sentence is perfectly grammatical but sounds unnatural.
She made a few grammatical errors in her essay.
Grammatical complexity varies significantly across different languages.