Alphabetical word directory

English words starting with G

Showing words 1,0811,200 of 1,730. Choose a word to read its meaning, etymology and origin.

grade-schooler

n

A child who attends elementary school, typically between the ages of about 5 and 12.

[ˈɡreɪd ˌskuːlər]

grade-three

n

A designation for the third year of primary school education in many educational systems.

[ˌɡreɪd ˈθriː]

graded

adj

arranged in grades or levels of quality, size, or difficulty.

[ˈɡreɪdɪd]

grader

n

A person or machine that sorts things, especially agricultural products, by quality, size, or grade.

[ˈɡreɪdər]

gradient

n

The degree of steepness of a slope, especially on a road or railway.

[ˈɡreɪdiənt]

grading

n

The process of assigning a score or level of quality to something, such as a student's work or a product.

[ˈɡreɪdɪŋ]

gradual

adj

happening or changing slowly over a long period of time or by small degrees.

[ˈɡrædʒuəl]

gradualism

n

the policy or principle of achieving a goal, especially social or political change, through gradual stages rather than sudden or radical action.

[ˈɡrædʒ.u.ə.lɪ.zəm]

gradually

adv

In a way that happens or changes slowly over a period of time.

[ˈɡrædʒuəli]

graduate

v

To successfully complete a course of study at a university, college, or school and receive a degree or diploma.

[ˈɡrædʒuət]

graduate-level

adj

Relating to or characteristic of study at the level of a graduate degree (such as a master's or doctorate).

[ˈɡrædʒuət ˌlevl]

graduate-school

n

A division of a university or an independent institution offering advanced academic or professional degrees beyond the bachelor's level.

[ˈɡrædʒuət skuːl]

graduate-student

n

A student who has earned a first degree and is studying for an advanced degree at a university.

[ˈɡrædʒ.u.ət ˌstuː.dənt]

graduated

adj

Divided into a series of steps, stages, or levels, each marked by a different value or measurement.

[ˈɡrædʒueɪtɪd]

graduation

n

The successful completion of a course of study at a university, college, or school, or the ceremony at which you receive a degree or diploma for this.

[ˌɡrædʒuˈeɪʃn]

graffiti

n

Words or drawings, often humorous or political, scratched, scribbled, or sprayed on a wall or other surface in a public place.

[ɡrəˈfiːti]

graffiti-covered

adj

having graffiti written or drawn on a surface

[ɡrəˈfiːti ˈkʌvərd]

graffito

n

a drawing or writing scratched or sprayed on a wall or other surface in a public place.

[ɡrəˈfiːtoʊ]

graft

n

The act of joining a cut part of one plant onto another plant so that they grow together as one.

[ɡræft]

grafted

v

Inserted a shoot or twig from one plant into another so they grow together.

[ˈɡræftɪd]

grafting

n

The act or technique of inserting a shoot or bud from one plant into another so they grow together as a single plant.

[ˈɡræftɪŋ]

grail

n

A cup or plate that, according to medieval legend, was used by Jesus Christ at the Last Supper and later became the object of quests by knights.

[ɡreɪl]

grain

n

the small, hard seeds of food plants such as wheat, rice, etc., or these seeds collectively

[ɡreɪn]

grain-based

adj

Made from or containing grain as a primary ingredient.

[ˈɡreɪn beɪst]

grain-fed

adj

(of livestock, especially cattle) fed on grain, typically to produce a desired quality of meat.

[ˈɡreɪn fed]

graininess

n

the quality or state of being grainy; a texture or appearance composed of or resembling small grains or particles.

[ˈɡreɪnɪnəs]

grainy

adj

Having a rough surface or appearance like that of grains or small particles.

[ˈɡreɪni]

gram

n

A metric unit of mass equal to one thousandth of a kilogram.

[ɡræm]

gram-negative

adj

(of a bacterium) not retaining the violet stain used in Gram's method of staining, typically having a thinner cell wall.

[ˌɡræm ˈneɡətɪv]

gram-positive

adj

(of bacteria) retaining a violet stain after being treated with Gram's method, typically having a thick cell wall.

[ˌɡræm ˈpɑːzətɪv]

grama

n

A type of low-growing grass, especially of the genus Bouteloua, common in the plains of North America.

[ˈɡræmə]

gramma

n

A unit of mass in the metric system, equal to one thousandth of a kilogram.

[ˈɡræmə]

grammar

n

the rules in a language for changing the form of words and combining them into sentences

[ˈɡræmər]

grammar-school

n

A type of secondary school, especially in the UK, that provides an academic education and prepares students for university.

[ˈɡræmər skuːl]

grammarian

n

a person who studies and writes about grammar

[ɡrəˈmer.i.ən]

grammatical

adj

Relating to or following the rules of grammar.

[ɡrəˈmætɪk(ə)l]

grammatically

adv

In a way that relates to or follows the rules of grammar.

[ɡrəˈmætɪkli]

gramme

n

a metric unit of mass equal to one thousandth of a kilogram.

[ɡræm]

grammy

n

A golden statuette awarded annually by the Recording Academy for outstanding achievement in the music industry.

[ˈɡræmi]

grammy-nominated

adj

Having been nominated for a Grammy Award, one of the major annual awards for achievements in the music industry.

[ˈɡræmi ˈnɑːməneɪtɪd]

grammy-winning

adj

Having won a Grammy Award, an accolade by the Recording Academy for achievements in the music industry.

[ˈɡræmi wɪnɪŋ]

gramophone

n

An old-fashioned type of record player that uses a needle to play music from a flat disc.

[ˈɡræməfoʊn]

grampa

n

An informal or childish term for grandfather.

[ˈɡræmpɑː]

gramps

n

An informal, affectionate, or humorous term for one's grandfather.

[ɡræmps]

gran

n

A grandmother.

[ɡræn]

granary

n

a building for storing threshed grain.

[ˈɡreɪnəri]

grand

adj

Impressive and large or important.

[ɡrænd]

grand-jury

n

A jury, typically of 12 to 23 people, that examines accusations against persons charged with crime and decides whether the evidence is sufficient to justify a formal indictment and trial.

[ˌɡrænd ˈdʒʊri]

grand-scale

adj

Of a very large size, extent, or degree; ambitious and comprehensive in scope.

[ˌɡrænd ˈskeɪl]

grandad

n

one's grandfather

[ˈɡrænˌdæd]

grandaddy

n

An informal term for grandfather.

[ˈɡrænˌdædi]

grandbaby

n

One's grandchild, especially a very young one.

[ˈɡrænˌbeɪbi]

grandchild

n

a child of one's son or daughter

[ˈɡrænˌtʃaɪld]

grandchildren

n

The children of one's son or daughter.

[ˈɡræn(d)ˌtʃɪldrən]

granddad

n

one's grandfather (an informal term)

[ˈɡrænˌdæd]

granddaddy

n

The most important, largest, or original example of something.

[ˈɡrænˌdædi]

granddaughter

n

The daughter of one's son or daughter.

[ˈɡrænˌdɔːt̬ər]

grandee

n

A man of high social or political rank, especially a Spanish or Portuguese nobleman of the highest rank.

[ɡrænˈdiː]

grandeur

n

the quality of being magnificent, impressive, or grand in appearance or style.

[ˈɡrændʒər]

grandfather

n

the father of one's father or mother.

[ˈɡræn(d)ˌfɑðər]

grandfathered

v

To exempt (someone or something) from a new law or regulation because of pre-existing circumstances.

[ˈɡræn(d)ˌfɑːðərd]

grandfatherly

adj

having the kind and protective qualities often associated with a grandfather

[ˈɡræn(d)ˌfɑːðərli]

grandiloquent

adj

using words that are intended to sound important and impressive, but do not sound sincere or natural

[ɡrænˈdɪləkwənt]

grandiose

adj

seeming very impressive or trying to seem very impressive, but not really possible or practical

[ˈɡrændioʊs]

grandiosely

adv

In a way that is impressive or magnificent but is also intended to seem very important, often in a way that is exaggerated or not sincere.

[ˌɡræn.diˈoʊ.sli]

grandiosity

n

the quality of being grand or magnificent in an impressive or imposing way.

[ˌɡrændiˈɑːsəti]

grandkid

n

A child of one's son or daughter; a grandchild.

[ˈɡrændkɪd]

grandly

adv

In a way that is impressive and large or important

[ˈɡrændli]

grandma

n

(informal) one's grandmother

[ˈɡrænmɑː]

grandmama

n

An informal or affectionate term for one's grandmother.

[ˈɡræn(d)məˌmɑː]

grandmaster

n

A chess player of the highest class, especially one who has achieved an official international title.

[ˈɡrændˌmæstər]

grandmom

n

An informal term for one's grandmother.

[ˈɡræn(d)mɑːm]

grandmother

n

the mother of one's father or mother.

[ˈɡræn(d)ˌmʌðər]

grandmotherly

adj

characteristic of or suitable for a grandmother, especially in being kind, warm, and protective.

[ˈɡrænˌmʌðərli]

grandnephew

n

The son of one's nephew or niece.

[ˈɡrændˌnefjuː]

grandness

n

the quality of being large and impressive in appearance, size, or style.

[ˈɡrændnəs]

grandniece

n

a daughter of one's nephew or niece.

[ˈɡræn(d)niːs]

grandpa

n

An informal word for grandfather.

[ˈɡrænpɑː]

grandparent

n

the parent of one's father or mother

[ˈɡrænperənt]

grandson

n

The son of one's son or daughter.

[ˈɡræn(d)sʌn]

grandstand

n

the main seating area, usually roofed, for spectators at a racecourse or sports ground.

[ˈɡrændstænd]

grandstanding

n

The act of behaving or speaking in a way intended to attract the attention and approval of an audience, especially in politics or public life.

[ˈɡrændstændɪŋ]

granita

n

a semi-frozen dessert made from sugar, water, and flavorings, with a coarse, grainy texture.

[ɡrəˈniːtə]

granite

n

a very hard, grey, pink, or black rock, used for building and making roads.

[ˈɡrænɪt]

granitic

adj

resembling granite in texture, hardness, or appearance

[ɡrəˈnɪtɪk]

granny

n

An informal word for grandmother.

[ˈɡræni]

granola

n

a type of breakfast food consisting of rolled oats, nuts, honey, and sometimes dried fruit, usually baked until crisp.

[ɡrəˈnoʊlə]

grant

v

To agree to give or allow something requested

[ɡrænt]

grant-making

adj

Relating to or involved in the process of awarding grants, especially of money.

[ˈɡræntˌmeɪkɪŋ]

granted

v

Past tense and past participle of grant: to agree to give or allow something requested

[ˈɡræntɪd]

grantee

n

A person or organization to whom a grant or legal title is given.

[ɡrænˈtiː]

granting

v

Agreeing to give or allow (something requested) to someone.

[ˈɡræntɪŋ]

grantor

n

A person or institution that makes a grant or conveyance, especially in a legal context.

[ˈɡræntər]

granular

adj

Consisting of or appearing to consist of small grains or particles.

[ˈɡrænjələr]

granularity

n

the quality or state of being composed of many small, distinct parts or pieces.

[ˌɡræn.jəˈler.ə.t̬i]

granulate

v

to form into grains or small particles

[ˈɡrænjəˌleɪt]

granulated

adj

consisting of or covered with small grains or particles

[ˈɡrænjəleɪtɪd]

granulation

n

The process of forming something into small grains or particles.

[ˌɡrænjəˈleɪʃən]

granule

n

A very small piece or grain of a solid substance.

[ˈɡrænjuːl]

granuloma

n

a small area of inflammation or swelling in body tissue, typically caused by infection or foreign material.

[ˌɡrænjʊˈloʊmə]

granulomatous

adj

characterized by or affected with granulomas, which are small areas of inflamed tissue.

[ˌɡrænjʊˈloʊmətəs]

grape

n

a small, round, juicy fruit, typically green or purple, that grows in clusters on a vine and is often used to make wine.

[ɡreɪp]

grapefruit

n

a large, round citrus fruit with a thick yellow skin and juicy, slightly bitter flesh that can be pink or yellow.

[ˈɡreɪpfruːt]

grapeseed

n

the small, hard seed found inside a grape.

[ˈɡreɪpsiːd]

grapeshot

n

a cluster of small iron balls used as ammunition for a cannon, which scatter like the seeds of a grape when fired.

[ˈɡreɪpʃɑːt]

grapevine

n

a climbing plant on which grapes grow

[ˈɡreɪpvaɪn]

graph

n

A diagram showing the relation between variable quantities, typically of two variables, each measured along one of a pair of axes at right angles.

[ɡræf]

grapheme

n

The smallest meaningful unit in a writing system, such as a letter, a combination of letters, or a symbol like a punctuation mark.

[ˈɡræfiːm]

graphic

adj

Relating to visual art or computer-generated images, especially involving drawing, printing, or photography.

[ˈɡræfɪk]

graphic-design

n

The art or profession of using design elements (such as typography and images) to convey information or create an effect.

[ˈɡræf.ɪk dɪˈzaɪn]

graphical

adj

Relating to or in the form of a visual image such as a chart, diagram, or picture.

[ˈɡræfɪk(ə)l]

graphically

adv

In a vivid and realistic way.

[ˈɡræfɪkli]

graphing

n

The process or technique of plotting points or drawing a graph to represent data or a mathematical function.

[ˈɡræfɪŋ]

graphite

n

A soft, black form of carbon used in pencils and as a lubricant.

[ˈɡræfaɪt]

grappa

n

a strong alcoholic spirit made in Italy from the skins and other remains of grapes after they have been pressed to make wine

[ˈɡrɑːpə]

grapple

v

To struggle or fight physically, especially at close quarters.

[ˈɡræpəl]

grappler

n

A person who grapples with someone, especially in a fight or sport.

[ˈɡræplər]

grappling

n

The action of gripping or seizing something firmly, especially in a fight or struggle.

[ˈɡræplɪŋ]

grasp

v

To take and hold something firmly with your hands.

[ɡræsp]

graspable

adj

able to be grasped or understood

[ˈɡræspəbl]
English Words Starting with G – Page 10 | OpenEtymology