gullet
UK[ˈɡʌlɪt]US[ˈɡʌlɪt]
n
The tube through which food passes from the mouth to the stomach; the esophagus.
n
The throat or neck.
Etymology
The word 'gullet' has a direct and visceral lineage, originating from the Latin 'gula', simply meaning 'throat'. This Latin term is believed to stem from the Proto-Indo-European root gʷel-, which carries the core sense of 'to swallow'. The word entered English via Old French 'goulet', which initially referred more specifically to a narrow passage like a bottle's neck, a metaphor clearly inspired by the throat's function. Over time, English adopted and narrowed the term to its primary anatomical sense, preserving the ancient link between the act of swallowing and the physical passage that enables it.
Analysis
This word is a simplex form. It is derived from the Old French 'goulet', meaning 'neck of a bottle' or 'gullet', which itself is a diminutive of 'goule' (throat, mouth), from Latin 'gula' (throat, gullet). The Latin root is traced back to the Proto-Indo-European root gʷel- meaning 'to swallow'.
Examples
The fish bone got stuck in his gullet, causing him great discomfort.
He took a long drink, feeling the cool liquid go down his gullet.
The anatomical diagram clearly showed the connection between the mouth and the stomach via the gullet.