high-throughput
UK[ˌhaɪˈθruːpʊt]US[ˌhaɪˈθruːpʊt]
adj
Relating to or involving the processing of large amounts of material or data at high speed.
Morpheme Breakdown
high
through
put
high
elevated
through
passage
put
place
Etymology
The term "high-throughput" is a modern English compound adjective, constructed in the late 20th century within scientific and industrial contexts. It is formed by combining three native English elements: "high" (indicating large degree), "through" (indicating completion or passage), and "put" (indicating output or processing). The literal logic of the morphemes suggests a system designed to "put through" or process a "high" volume of material. This neologism directly reflects its technical meaning, describing methods, especially in biotechnology and computing, that rapidly process vast quantities of samples or data from start to finish.
Analysis
Structure: high (elevated) + through (passage) + put (place)
- high: From Old English hēah, meaning "of great height, tall, lofty." In this compound, it functions as an intensifier denoting a large quantity or degree.
- through: From Old English þurh, meaning "from one side to the other, by means of." In this compound, it functions to indicate passage or completion.
- put: From Old English putian, meaning "to push, thrust, or place." In this compound, it functions to denote the act of placing or processing.
Examples
High-throughput screening is essential for modern drug discovery.
The laboratory invested in a high-throughput sequencer to analyze thousands of DNA samples.
Developing high-throughput computing systems is a major challenge for big data analytics.