hop
UK[hɒp]US[hɑːp]
v
To move by jumping on one foot or by making a series of short quick jumps.
v
To move or go quickly.
n
A short jump, especially on one foot.
n
A short journey, especially in an aircraft.
Etymology
The word 'hop' originates from the Old English verb 'hoppian', meaning to spring, leap, or dance. This term is part of a widespread Germanic family of similar words, such as Old Norse 'hoppa' and Middle Dutch 'hoppen', all conveying the core idea of a short, light jump. Its onomatopoeic quality suggests an imitation of the sound or motion of a quick, springy movement. Over time, its meaning expanded metaphorically to describe any quick, short movement or journey, such as a brief flight in an airplane.
Analysis
This is a simplex word of Old English origin. It functions as a verb and a noun.
Examples
The child could hop all the way across the playground on one foot.
Let's hop in a taxi and get to the meeting.
It's just a short hop from London to Paris by plane.