ie
UK[ˌaɪ ˈiː]US[ˌaɪ ˈiː]
abbreviation
that is; in other words (used to introduce a clarification or explanation)
Etymology
The abbreviation "i.e." is a direct borrowing from the Latin phrase "id est," meaning "that is." It entered English scholarly and legal writing during the period of Middle English, when Latin was the dominant language of academia and official documents in Europe. The abbreviation serves as a functional loan, preserving its original Latin meaning to introduce a precise explanation or rephrasing within an English sentence. Its continued use exemplifies the deep and lasting influence of Latin on the precision and formality of written English.
Analysis
N/A
Examples
The event is postponed until next week, i.e., Monday the 12th.
He prefers citrus fruits, i.e., oranges, lemons, and limes.
The work must be completed by the end of the fiscal year, i.e., June 30th.