impermanent
UK[ɪmˈpɜːmənənt]US[ɪmˈpɜːrmənənt]
adj
Not lasting or permanent; temporary.
Morpheme Breakdown
im
permanent
im
not
permanent
lasting
Etymology
The word "impermanent" is a direct negation of "permanent," formed by adding the Latin negative prefix "im-." Its core logic lies in the Latin verb manere, meaning "to stay or remain," which is combined with the intensive prefix per- to create the sense of enduring "through" time. By prefixing "not" to this concept of enduring, the word literally constructs the meaning "not remaining through." This etymological path, from the concrete idea of staying in a place to the abstract concept of temporal endurance and its negation, clearly illustrates the word's modern sense of transience and lack of permanence.
Analysis
Structure: im (not) + permanent (lasting)
- im: A Latin prefix meaning "not" or "without," a form of the prefix "in-" used before words beginning with 'p', 'b', or 'm'.
- permanent: From Latin permanens, meaning "remaining to the end," from per- (through) + manere (to remain, stay).
Examples
The beauty of cherry blossoms is a poignant reminder of the impermanent nature of all things.
He viewed his current living situation as impermanent, saving money to buy a house.
Buddhist philosophy teaches that all conditioned phenomena are impermanent.