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imprecise

UK[ˌɪmprɪˈsaɪs]US[ˌɪmprɪˈsaɪs]
adj

not exact, accurate, or clear

Morpheme Breakdown

im
precise
im

not

precise

exact

Etymology

the word 'imprecise' is a modern english formation built upon the existing adjective 'precise'. the core of 'precise' comes from the latin past participle 'praecisus', from 'praecidere' meaning "to cut off, shorten", itself from 'prae-' ("before") and 'caedere' ("to cut"). this literal sense of cutting something off to a definite point evolved into the abstract meaning of being exact and strictly defined. the addition of the negative prefix 'im-', an assimilated form of 'in-' used before 'p', directly reverses the meaning, creating a term that signifies a lack of exactness or definiteness. thus, the word's logic flows from the ancient concept of cutting to a point, to modern exactness, and finally to its negation.

Analysis

Structure: im (not) + precise (exact) im: a latin-origin prefix meaning "not" or "without", a variant of 'in-' used before words beginning with 'p', 'b', or 'm'. precise: from latin 'praecisus', meaning "cut off, brief, exact". in english, it functions as an adjective meaning "marked by exactness and accuracy".

Examples

the witness gave an imprecise description of the suspect.

these measurements are too imprecise for the experiment.

the map's scale is imprecise, making navigation difficult.

imprecise – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology