incomprehensibility
UK[ˌɪnkɒmprɪˌhensəˈbɪləti]US[ˌɪnkɑːmprɪˌhensəˈbɪləti]
n
the quality or state of being impossible or extremely difficult to understand
Morpheme Breakdown
in
comprehend
ibility
in
not
comprehend
understand
ibility
quality of being
Etymology
the word "incomprehensibility" is a layered construction built upon the latin verb comprehendere, which literally meant "to seize or grasp together" and figuratively "to understand". the prefix in- negates this core, creating a sense of "not understandable". the suffix -ibilis was added to form the adjective "comprehensible," meaning "able to be understood." finally, the abstract noun suffix -itas (english -ity) was appended to this adjective to produce the state or quality itself. thus, the word's literal morphemic journey—from "not" + "grasp together" + "ability to be" + "state of"—culminates in the modern abstract meaning denoting the condition of being beyond understanding.
Analysis
Structure: in (not) + comprehend (understand) + ibility (quality of being)
- in: a latin prefix meaning "not" or "without".
- comprehend: from latin comprehendere, meaning "to grasp, seize, understand". in this word, it retains its core meaning of "understand".
- ibility: a latin-derived suffix (-bilis + -itas) forming nouns indicating the quality or state of being able to be [verb-ed]. here, it means "the quality of being able to be understood".
Examples
the sheer incomprehensibility of the advanced theoretical physics paper left the students bewildered.
the poet often embraced ambiguity, finding beauty in the very incomprehensibility of his verses.
the legal document was criticized for its deliberate incomprehensibility, making it inaccessible to the average person.