justifiably
UK[ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪəbli]US[ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪəbli]
adv
In a way that can be shown to be right, reasonable, or deserved.
Morpheme Breakdown
just
ifi
ably
just
fair
ifi
to make
ably
in a manner that can be
Etymology
The word 'justifiably' is built upon the Latin foundation of ius (law, right), which gave rise to iustus meaning 'just'. The suffix -ify, from Latin -ficare (to make), transforms the adjective into the verb 'justify', meaning 'to make right or just'. The addition of -able creates an adjective meaning 'capable of being made right', and finally, the adverbial suffix -ly modifies the entire construction to describe an action performed in a manner that is capable of being proven right. Thus, the term logically progresses from the concept of lawfulness, through the act of vindication, to the quality of an action being demonstrably correct.
Analysis
Structure: just (fair) + ifi (to make) + ably (in a manner that can be)
- just: From Latin iustus (just, righteous). Functions as the core adjective root.
- ifi: A variant of the suffix -ify, from Latin -ificare (to make). Functions as a verb-forming suffix.
- ably: From Latin -abilis (able to be) + -ly (forming adverbs). Functions as an adverb-forming suffix indicating manner or capability.
Examples
She was justifiably proud of her team's achievement.
The public is justifiably angry about the security breach.
He felt justifiably concerned after receiving the warning.