laminate
UK[ˈlæm.ɪ.neɪt]US[ˈlæm.ə.neɪt]
v
to cover a flat object with a thin layer of transparent plastic for protection.
v
to make material by sticking together several thin layers.
n
a material made by sticking together several thin layers.
Morpheme Breakdown
lamin
ate
lamin
thin sheet
ate
verb-forming suffix
Etymology
the word 'laminate' originates from the latin noun 'lamina', signifying a thin plate or sheet. this root passed into english via the verb form 'laminare', meaning to beat into thin plates. the suffix '-ate', a common verb-forming element in english from latin, was appended to create a verb meaning 'to make into thin sheets'. over time, the meaning evolved from the literal process of metalworking to encompass the modern techniques of bonding layers of material, such as wood or plastic, to create a composite sheet. thus, the core concept of a thin layer has remained consistent from its ancient root to its contemporary industrial and domestic applications.
Analysis
Structure: lamin (thin sheet) + ate (verb-forming suffix)
lamin: from latin 'lamina', meaning a thin plate, sheet, or layer.
ate: a suffix of latin origin used to form verbs meaning 'to make' or 'to act upon'.
Examples
the important document was laminated to preserve it.
the tabletop is made of laminated oak for extra durability.
we used a clear laminate to protect the surface of the identification card.