lawman
UK[ˈlɔːmən]US[ˈlɔːmən]
n
a law-enforcement officer, such as a sheriff or police officer.
Morpheme Breakdown
law
man
law
man
Etymology
the word 'lawman' is a transparent compound formed from two native english elements. the first element, 'law', entered english from old norse 'lagu', which itself derives from a germanic root meaning "to lay down or place", conceptually linked to established rules. the second element, 'man', is a fundamental germanic word for a person, used here in its agentive sense to denote someone who enforces or administers the law. the compound directly and logically combines these concepts to create a term for an officer of the law, reflecting a straightforward pattern in english for forming agent nouns.
Analysis
Structure: law + man
law (from old english 'lagu', of old norse origin, meaning "something laid down or fixed", functioning as the core noun denoting a system of rules). man (from old english 'mann', of germanic origin, meaning "person, human being", functioning as an agent noun suffix indicating a person associated with the preceding element).
Examples
the old west lawman was known for his quick draw and sense of justice.
the town's new lawman promised to reduce crime and improve safety.
in the film, the retired lawman is forced to pick up his badge one last time.