likely
UK[ˈlaɪkli]US[ˈlaɪkli]
adj
having a high probability of happening or being true; probable
adj
apparently suitable; promising
adv
probably
Morpheme Breakdown
like
ly
like
ly
Etymology
the word 'likely' originates from old english 'līclīc', meaning 'having the form or appearance of something, similar'. it is a compound of the noun 'līc' (body, form) and the adjectival suffix '-līc'. the semantic journey moved from the concrete sense of 'having the same form or appearance' to the more abstract sense of 'probable', as something that appears to be true or to have the form of a future event. this evolution reflects a common pattern where words describing external resemblance develop into terms expressing internal probability or expectation. the modern usage retains both adjectival and adverbial functions, central to expressing likelihood in english.
Analysis
Structure: like + ly
- like (old english): from 'līc', meaning 'body, form, likeness'. in this context, it functions as the root carrying the core meaning of 'similar to' or 'having the form of'.
- ly (old english): from the suffix '-līc', which formed adjectives from nouns, meaning 'having the qualities of'. it functions as an adjectival suffix.
Examples
it is likely to rain this afternoon.
she is the most likely candidate to win the election.
they will likely arrive before dinner.